父母作为患有精神疾病青少年的照顾者的经历、危机的影响以及日间医院的收治情况。
The experiences of parents as caregivers of adolescents with mental illnesses, the impact of the crisis and the admission to a day hospital.
作者信息
Sarrió-Colas Lídia, Ferré-Grau Carme, Monteso-Curto Pilar, Adell-Lleixà Mireia, Albacar-Riobóo Núria, Lleixá-Fortuño Mar
机构信息
Faculty of Nursing, Rovira i Virgili University, Campus Terres de l'Ebre, Tortosa, Spain; Fundation Pere Mata Terres de l'Ebre, Amposta, Spain.
Faculty of Nursing, Rovira i Virgili University, Campus Catalunya, Tarragona, Spain.
出版信息
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2022 Apr;37:45-51. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2021.06.014. Epub 2021 Oct 13.
AIM
The aim of this study was to analyze the caregiving experience of parents whose adolescent children with a mental illness require admission to a day treatment hospital for mental health services.
METHOD
The study used qualitative interpretative research methods. A total of 18 parents participated in the semi-structured interviews. Data were then transcribed and analyzed in accordance with established methods for the analysis of inductive thematic data.
RESULTS
Seven themes were identified: questioning an unseen disease, abnormal behavior, a long road, truancy and loss of parental authority, internalized stigma on admission, regaining the meaning of life and an uncertain future.
DISCUSSION
The experience of the parents was analyzed and various emotional, psychological and interpersonal barriers were found that influenced the help-seeking for the adolescent's treatment.
IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE
Nursing interventions should be based on detecting barriers and validating the experience of parents with mentally ill adolescents.
目的
本研究旨在分析患有精神疾病的青少年子女需要入住日间治疗医院接受心理健康服务的父母的照护经历。
方法
本研究采用定性解释性研究方法。共有18位父母参与了半结构化访谈。然后根据既定的归纳主题数据分析方法对数据进行转录和分析。
结果
确定了七个主题：质疑一种无形的疾病、异常行为、漫长的道路、逃学与父母权威丧失、入院时的内化耻辱感、重拾生活意义以及不确定的未来。
讨论
分析了父母的经历，发现了影响为青少年寻求治疗的各种情感、心理和人际障碍。
对实践的启示
护理干预应基于发现障碍并确认患有精神疾病青少年的父母的经历。
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