Breast Cancer Center, St. Franziskus Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2022 Oct;306(4):1171-1176. doi: 10.1007/s00404-022-06416-4. Epub 2022 Apr 4.
PURPOSE: Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is widely used product, and meta-analyses showed this product to be beneficial when applied to a wound area. This study group has already demonstrated increased patient satisfaction and lower complication rates in breast cancer patients who received PRP after removal of their subcutaneous venous access device. This work is a follow-up analysis focusing on oncologic safety. Currently, there is no long-term data on the use of PRP products in cancer patients available yet. METHODS: Between the years 2012-2016, venous access device removal was supported with the application of Arthrex ACP (Autologous Conditioned Plasma)-a PRP product to improve the wound-healing process. All surgeries were performed in the breast cancer center of the municipal hospital of Cologne, Holweide, Germany. 35 patients received an application of Arthrex ACP after port removal compared to the control group of 54 patients. Endpoints were local recurrence-free, distant recurrence-free as well as overall survival. RESULTS: Median follow-up was 45 months. No (0) adverse events were shown for cancer recurrence within the subcutaneous venous access device scar area. Thus, there seems to be no local oncogenic potential of the PRP product. All other endpoints as well as any-cause death numerically favor PRP use. CONCLUSION: PRP products such as Arthrex ACP seem to be oncological inert when applied after removal of subcutaneous access devices. This is the first study providing long-term data about overall survival, distant recurrence-free and local recurrence-free survival after applying PRP in high-risk cancer patients.
目的:富含血小板的血浆 (PRP) 是一种广泛应用的产品,荟萃分析表明,将该产品应用于创伤区域有益。本研究小组已经证明,在接受皮下静脉接入装置移除后接受 PRP 治疗的乳腺癌患者中,患者满意度提高,并发症发生率降低。这项工作是一项后续分析,重点关注肿瘤安全性。目前,尚无关于癌症患者使用 PRP 产品的长期数据。
方法:在 2012 年至 2016 年间,静脉接入装置移除时应用 Arthrex ACP(自体条件血浆)-一种 PRP 产品来改善伤口愈合过程。所有手术均在德国科隆市霍韦尔代的市立医院乳腺癌中心进行。与对照组的 54 名患者相比,35 名患者在取出端口后接受了 Arthrex ACP 的应用。终点是局部无复发生存、远处无复发生存和总生存。
结果:中位随访时间为 45 个月。在皮下静脉接入装置疤痕区域内未显示(0)癌症复发的不良事件。因此,PRP 产品似乎没有局部致癌潜力。所有其他终点以及任何原因导致的死亡数字都倾向于使用 PRP。
结论:在移除皮下接入装置后应用的 PRP 产品,如 Arthrex ACP,似乎在肿瘤学上是惰性的。这是第一项提供有关高危癌症患者应用 PRP 后总生存、远处无复发生存和局部无复发生存的长期数据的研究。
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