新冠疫情对大学生创业意向的影响。
The Effect of COVID-19 on College Students' Entrepreneurial Intentions.
作者信息
Sheng Fan, Chen Yangyang
机构信息
School of Economics and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China.
School of Economics and Management, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China.
出版信息
Front Psychol. 2022 Mar 24;13:870705. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.870705. eCollection 2022.
The new coronary pneumonia epidemic has had a tremendous impact on the world economic situation, causing a large number of enterprises to suffer from serious losses, but also bringing a large number of entrepreneurial opportunities. For college students, whether the opportunities brought by the epidemic can attract them to step into the entrepreneurial path becomes a question worthy of attention in the process of restoring economic vitality and guiding students' employment and entrepreneurship. In this article, a mediation model was constructed and tested through 245 questionnaire data by combining event system theory, regulatory focus theory, and emotion cognitive evaluation theory. The results showed that defensive regulatory focus and fear of failure and facilitative regulatory focus and fear of failure were all able to continuously mediate the effect of event intensity of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic on the entrepreneurial intentions of college students.
新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情对世界经济形势产生了巨大影响，导致大量企业遭受严重损失，但同时也带来了大量创业机会。对于大学生而言，疫情带来的机会能否吸引他们踏入创业之路，成为恢复经济活力及引导学生就业创业过程中值得关注的问题。本文结合事件系统理论、调节焦点理论和情绪认知评价理论，构建了一个中介模型，并通过245份问卷数据进行了检验。结果表明，防御性调节焦点与对失败的恐惧以及促进性调节焦点与对失败的恐惧均能持续中介新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情事件强度对大学生创业意向的影响。
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