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新冠疫情紧急状态对罗马尼亚大学生的教育、情感和社会影响。

Educational, Emotional, and Social Impact of the Emergency State of COVID-19 on Romanian University Students.

作者信息

Gavriluță Cristina, Dalban Costel Marian, Ioan Beatrice Gabriela

机构信息

Department of Sociology and Social Work Department, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, 700506 Iasi, Romania.

Department of Legal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 27;19(7):3990. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19073990.

Abstract

: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a global impact at the social, economic, cultural, and political levels. Education is one of the areas that experienced a sudden change during the COVID-19 pandemic that affected both students and teachers worldwide. Thus, the aim of our research was to analyze the educational, emotional, and social impact of the period of the emergency state (16 March 2020-15 May 2020) imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic on Romanian university students. : We conducted a questionnaire-based survey among Romanian university students at the national level. : Our study showed that students accepted online education only as a form of compromise in relation to the epidemiological situation. However, they were affected by the diminished contact with the university and their colleagues and the lack of a regular routine. Emotionally, the participants experienced feelings of loneliness, panic, fear, aggressiveness, and intolerance due to the lack of cultural activities, the struggle with the usual routine, and the restriction of communication and movement. Socially, the relationships with friends and university colleagues were affected; many students returned home to their parents, who supported them during the lockdown. As a general finding, our study describes a social category that felt the full effects of isolation during the emergency state but still managed to cope with the situation by mobilizing a number of specific resources: family, intellectual and cultural concerns, and faith. : The emergency state imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic has been a special experience in the lives of Romanian students. Its dramatism was tempered well by an effective support mechanism provided by social ties, intellectual formation, and a certain religiosity. This has produced good resilience among students, but also in the communities they belong to.

摘要

新冠疫情在社会、经济、文化和政治层面都产生了全球影响。教育是在新冠疫情期间经历突然变化的领域之一,这一变化影响了全球的学生和教师。因此,我们研究的目的是分析新冠疫情实施的紧急状态期间(2020年3月16日至2020年5月15日)对罗马尼亚大学生在教育、情感和社会方面的影响。

我们在全国范围内对罗马尼亚大学生进行了问卷调查。

我们的研究表明,学生只是将在线教育作为应对疫情形势的一种妥协形式。然而,他们受到与大学及同学接触减少以及缺乏常规安排的影响。在情感方面,由于缺乏文化活动、日常作息的改变以及交流和行动受限,参与者经历了孤独、恐慌、恐惧、攻击性和不宽容等情绪。在社交方面,与朋友和大学同学的关系受到影响;许多学生回到父母家中,父母在封锁期间给予他们支持。总体而言,我们的研究描述了这样一个社会群体,他们在紧急状态期间感受到了隔离的全面影响,但仍通过调动一些特定资源,如家庭、知识和文化关怀以及信仰,设法应对了这种情况。

新冠疫情实施的紧急状态在罗马尼亚学生的生活中是一次特殊经历。其戏剧性因社会关系、知识素养和一定的宗教信仰所提供的有效支持机制而得到缓解。这不仅在学生中产生了良好的适应能力,在他们所属的社区也是如此。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/135a/8997823/eaba05b32e64/ijerph-19-03990-g001.jpg

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