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墨西哥老年人应对新冠疫情期间的心理健康变化:一项纵向研究

Mental Health Changes in Older Adults in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study in Mexico.

作者信息

Betancourt-Ocampo Diana, Toledo-Fernández Aldebarán, González-González Alejandro

机构信息

Faculty of Psychology, Anahuac University Mexico, Mexico, Mexico.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2022 Apr 6;10:848635. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.848635. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This study examined changes in some aspects of mental health, as well as worries and behaviors related to the COVID-19 pandemic in a sample of older adults, during three different moments of the first year of the pandemic in Mexico. The sample consisted of 2,307 older adults (38% men and 62% women). The results indicated that older adults presented less concern about the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as less adherence to preventing procedures in the first wave, compared to subsequent evaluations. In addition, greater depressive symptoms, anxiety and stress were found in older adults in the last wave; however, the proportion of older adults identified with high scores in these variables was lower than that reported in national data.

摘要

本研究调查了墨西哥疫情第一年三个不同阶段中,老年人样本的心理健康某些方面的变化,以及与新冠疫情相关的担忧和行为。样本包括2307名老年人(38%为男性,62%为女性)。结果表明,与后续评估相比,老年人在第一波疫情期间对新冠疫情的担忧较少,对预防措施的遵守程度也较低。此外,在最后一波疫情中,老年人出现了更严重的抑郁症状、焦虑和压力;然而,在这些变量中得分较高的老年人比例低于国家数据报告的比例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0288/9019126/e708fc372ebe/fpubh-10-848635-g0001.jpg

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