Malik Kamlesh, Arora Jyoti, Yadav Parvin K, Rohilla Kusum K
College of Nursing, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
M.Ch. Student, Department of Ophthalmology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2022 Mar;11(3):825-827. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1083_21. Epub 2022 Mar 10.
Despite recent breakthroughs in the detection and treatment during the COVID-19 pandemic, mucormycosis is a serious infection with a high death rate. It is a filamentous fungal infection from the zygomycetes class of order mucorales. It is a fatal fungal infection with a 50% or higher overall fatality rate. Mucormycosis is a fungal infection caused by mucor, which is a mold that can be found in soil, rotting fruits, and vegetables. It can primarily affect the brain, lungs, and sinuses. It is very much fatal in patients with diabetes or who are highly immunocompromised such as patients with cancer. In addition to more than 50% mortality rate, surgical intervention may require necrotic tissue removal, which leads to severely disfiguring surgery.
尽管在新冠疫情期间,检测和治疗方面取得了一些进展,但毛霉菌病仍是一种死亡率很高的严重感染。它是由毛霉目接合菌纲的丝状真菌感染引起的。这是一种致命的真菌感染,总体死亡率达50%或更高。毛霉菌病是由毛霉引起的真菌感染,毛霉是一种可在土壤、腐烂水果和蔬菜中发现的霉菌。它主要会影响大脑、肺部和鼻窦。对于糖尿病患者或免疫力极度低下的患者(如癌症患者)来说,这种病非常致命。除了死亡率超过50%之外,手术干预可能需要切除坏死组织,这会导致手术严重毁容。