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体重歧视的普遍性、影响及意义。

Pervasiveness, impact and implications of weight stigma.

作者信息

Brown Adrian, Flint Stuart W, Batterham Rachel L

机构信息

UCL Centre for Obesity Research, University College London, London, Greater London, United Kingdom.

Bariatric Centre for Weight Management and Metabolic Surgery, University College London Hospital NHS Trust, London, Greater London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

EClinicalMedicine. 2022 Apr 21;47:101408. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2022.101408. eCollection 2022 May.

DOI:10.1016/j.eclinm.2022.101408
PMID:35497065
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9046114/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Evidence has accumulated to demonstrate the pervasiveness, impact and implications of weight stigma. As such, there is a need for concerted efforts to address weight stigma and discrimination that is evident within, policy, healthcare, media, workplaces, and education. The continuation of weight stigma, which is known to have a negative impact on mental and physical health, threatens the societal values of equality, diversity, and inclusion. This health policy review provides an analysis of the research evidence highlighting the widespread nature of weight stigma, its impact on health policy and the need for action at a policy level. We propose short- and medium-term recommendations to address weight stigma and in doing so, highlight the need change across society to be part of efforts to end weight stigma and discrimination.

FUNDING

None.

摘要

未标注

已有证据表明体重歧视普遍存在、影响深远且涉及诸多方面。因此,需要共同努力应对在政策、医疗保健、媒体、工作场所和教育等领域明显存在的体重歧视和偏见。体重歧视持续存在,已知会对身心健康产生负面影响,这威胁到平等、多元和包容的社会价值观。本健康政策综述分析了研究证据,突出了体重歧视的广泛程度、其对健康政策的影响以及在政策层面采取行动的必要性。我们提出了应对体重歧视的短期和中期建议,在此过程中,强调全社会需要做出改变,以成为消除体重歧视和偏见努力的一部分。

资金来源

无。

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本文引用的文献

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Weight stigma and obesity-related policies: A systematic review of the state of the literature.体重歧视与肥胖相关政策:文献综述的现状评估。
Obes Rev. 2021 Nov;22(11):e13333. doi: 10.1111/obr.13333. Epub 2021 Sep 9.
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Preferences and emotional response to weight-related terminology used by healthcare professionals to describe body weight in people living with overweight and obesity.患者超重和肥胖人群对医护人员用来描述体重的相关术语的偏好和情感反应。
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Stop using body mass index as measure of health, say MPs.议员们表示,停止使用体重指数作为健康指标。
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#BetterHealth: A qualitative analysis of reactions to the UK government's better health campaign.更好的健康:对英国政府更好的健康运动的反应的定性分析。
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What words should we use to talk about weight? A systematic review of quantitative and qualitative studies examining preferences for weight-related terminology.我们应该用什么词来谈论体重?一项系统评价定量和定性研究,探讨了对体重相关术语的偏好。
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