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家庭照顾者参与共同学习技能干预以建立提供复杂护理的自我效能感的感知和体验。

Family caregivers' perceptions and experiences of participating in the learning skills together intervention to build self-efficacy for providing complex care.

机构信息

School of Nursing, UT Health San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States; Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases, UT Health San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.

School of Nursing, UT Health San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States; School of Health Professions, UT Health San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States.

出版信息

Geriatr Nurs. 2022 May-Jun;45:198-204. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2022.04.012. Epub 2022 May 6.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe how an intervention to teach family caregivers of persons living with dementia to provide complex care tasks contributes to their self-efficacy. This qualitative study was embedded in a pilot study evaluating the intervention. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 caregivers who had completed the intervention. Content analysis was used to analyze the data. Themes identified from the interviews were: "helpfulness of the content", "if they can do it, so can I", and "applying what I have learned". Caregivers described the helpfulness of learning from expert healthcare professionals in a supportive environment. They valued the group setting, including interacting with and learning from their peers. Caregivers demonstrated mastery of the content by applying it to their caregiving situations and sharing information with other family members. These findings provide insights into successful elements in a complex care intervention that contributed to building caregiver self-efficacy.

摘要

本研究旨在描述一项针对痴呆症患者的家庭护理人员进行复杂护理任务教学的干预措施如何有助于提高他们的自我效能感。这项定性研究是对干预措施进行评估的试点研究的一部分。对 15 名完成干预措施的护理人员进行了半结构化访谈。采用内容分析法对数据进行分析。从访谈中确定的主题包括:“内容的有用性”、“如果他们能做到,我也能”和“应用所学知识”。护理人员表示,在支持性环境中向专业医疗保健专业人员学习非常有帮助。他们重视小组环境,包括与同伴互动和向他们学习。护理人员通过将所学知识应用于他们的护理情况并与其他家庭成员分享信息来展示对内容的掌握。这些发现提供了有关成功的复杂护理干预措施的见解,这些措施有助于建立护理人员的自我效能感。

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