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一种由日落黄FCF组成的饲料添加剂对猫、狗、观赏鱼、食谷观赏鸟和小型啮齿动物的安全性和有效性(欧洲森馨色素有限公司)

Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of Sunset Yellow FCF for cats and dogs, ornamental fish, grain-eating ornamental birds and small rodents (Sensient Colours Europe GmbH).

作者信息

Bampidis Vasileios, Azimonti Giovanna, Bastos Maria de Lourdes, Christensen Henrik, Dusemund Birgit, Fašmon Durjava Mojca, Kouba Maryline, López-Alonso Marta, López Puente Secundino, Marcon Francesca, Mayo Baltasar, Pechová Alena, Petkova Mariana, Ramos Fernando, Sanz Yolanda, Villa Roberto Edoardo, Woutersen Ruud, Stevensen Kettil, Benigni Romualdo, Brozzi Rosella, Galobart Jaume, Holczknecht Orsolya, Innocenti Matteo Lorenzo, Pizzo Fabiola, Vettori Maria Vittoria

出版信息

EFSA J. 2022 May 5;20(5):e07266. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7266. eCollection 2022 May.

DOI:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7266
PMID:35540796
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9069543/
Abstract

Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of Sunset Yellow FCF for cats, dogs, ornamental fish, grain-eating ornamental birds and small rodents when used as an additive that adds or restores colour in feedingstuffs. Sunset Yellow FCF is considered safe for the target species at the following concentrations in complete feed: 165 mg/kg for cats, 198 mg/kg for dogs, 733 mg/kg for ornamental fish, 24 mg/kg for grain-eating ornamental birds and 750 mg/kg for small rodents. In the absence of adequate information, the FEEDAP Panel cannot conclude neither on the eyes and skin irritation potential of Sunset yellow FCF, nor on its skin sensitisation potential. Exposure by inhalation is considered to be unlikely. The FEEDAP Panel cannot conclude on the efficacy of the additive.

摘要

应欧盟委员会要求,欧洲食品安全局动物饲料添加剂和产品或物质专家小组(FEEDAP)被要求就日落黄FCF用作饲料中添加或恢复颜色的添加剂时,对猫、狗、观赏鱼、食谷观赏鸟和小型啮齿动物的安全性和有效性发表科学意见。日落黄FCF在全价饲料中以下浓度时被认为对目标物种是安全的:猫为165毫克/千克,狗为198毫克/千克,观赏鱼为733毫克/千克,食谷观赏鸟为24毫克/千克,小型啮齿动物为750毫克/千克。由于缺乏充分信息,FEEDAP专家小组既无法就日落黄FCF的眼睛和皮肤刺激潜力得出结论,也无法就其皮肤致敏潜力得出结论。吸入暴露被认为不太可能。FEEDAP专家小组无法就该添加剂的有效性得出结论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/9069543/e964e3ba83d7/EFS2-20-e07266-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/9069543/e964e3ba83d7/EFS2-20-e07266-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/9069543/e964e3ba83d7/EFS2-20-e07266-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Guidance on technical requirements for regulated food and feed product applications to establish the presence of small particles including nanoparticles.关于规范食品和饲料产品应用中确定包括纳米颗粒在内的小颗粒存在情况的技术要求指南。
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丽春红4R对猫、狗和观赏鱼的安全性与有效性。
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Sunset Yellow and Allura Red modulate Bcl2 and COX2 expression levels and confer oxidative stress-mediated renal and hepatic toxicity in male rats.日落黄和诱惑红调节雄性大鼠体内Bcl2和COX2的表达水平,并引发氧化应激介导的肾毒性和肝毒性。
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