Saskatoon Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada; email:
School of BioSciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Annu Rev Phytopathol. 2022 Aug 26;60:237-257. doi: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-021621-120602. Epub 2022 May 16.
Canola is an important oilseed crop, providing food, feed, and fuel around the world. However, blackleg disease, caused by the ascomycete , causes significant yield losses annually. With the recent advances in genomic technologies, the understanding of the interaction has rapidly increased, with numerous and genes cloned, setting this system up as a model organism for studying plant-pathogen associations. Although the interaction follows Flor's gene-for-gene hypothesis for qualitative resistance, it also puts some unique spins on the interaction. This review discusses the current status of the host-pathogen interaction and highlights some of the future gaps that need addressing moving forward.
油菜是一种重要的油料作物,在全球范围内提供食物、饲料和燃料。然而,黑胫病由子囊菌引起,每年都会导致严重的产量损失。随着基因组技术的最新进展,人们对这种相互作用的理解迅速增加,许多 和 基因被克隆,使该系统成为研究植物-病原体相互作用的模式生物。尽管 相互作用遵循弗洛的基因对基因假说的定性抗性,但它也为相互作用带来了一些独特的变化。本文综述了宿主-病原体相互作用的现状,并强调了一些未来需要解决的差距。