Endo Toyokazu, Lei Kachon, Ahsan Chowdhury
Department of Internal Medicine, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at UNLV, Las Vegas, NV USA.
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at UNLV, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
J Surg Case Rep. 2022 May 18;2022(5):rjac179. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjac179. eCollection 2022 May.
Calcified amorphous tumor (CAT) of the heart is a rare nonneoplastic tumor. A 71-year-old woman presented with a mobile mass within the left ventricular outflow tract during her elective transthoracic echocardiogram. The patient exhibited no symptoms, and intraoperative findings showed the mass originating from the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve. Transthoracic and transesophageal echo failed to diagnose and localize the origin of the tumor. The tumor origin is unclear, but CAT of the mitral valve may be associated with mitral annular calcification. Surgical excision of the mass definitively diagnoses the tumor and reduces the risk of embolization.
心脏钙化性无定形肿瘤(CAT)是一种罕见的非肿瘤性肿瘤。一名71岁女性在择期经胸超声心动图检查时发现左心室流出道内有一个可移动的肿块。患者无症状,术中发现肿块起源于二尖瓣前叶。经胸和经食管超声未能诊断出肿瘤的起源并对其定位。肿瘤起源尚不清楚,但二尖瓣的CAT可能与二尖瓣环钙化有关。手术切除肿块可明确诊断肿瘤并降低栓塞风险。