Boeren Ellen, Rubenson Kjell
School of Education, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Kjell Rubenson University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC Canada.
Int Rev Educ. 2022;68(2):291-308. doi: 10.1007/s11159-022-09945-x. Epub 2022 May 18.
One of the core outcomes of the Sixth International Conference on Adult Education (CONFINTEA VI) held in 2009 was the Belém Framework for Action (BFA). Its signatories committed to monitoring the most recent development stages of adult learning and education (ALE) worldwide on a regular basis, and to present and assess results in a global report. Coordinated by the UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning, surveys have been conducted and documented in four reports over the past decade. A fifth report is currently being prepared for CONFINTEA VII, to be held in June 2022. This article critically analyses the project of compiling a at roughly three-year intervals. Drawing on an evaluative framework for research quality developed by Pär Mårtensson and colleagues, the authors of this article investigate to what extent the approach to monitoring and reporting on ALE so far has been (1) (e.g. based on rigorous research methodologies and methods); (2) (e.g. relevant and applicable to practice, generalisable); (3) (e.g. accessible, understandable and readable in terms of report structure); and (4) (e.g. with ethical standards). The purpose of this evaluation is for it to serve as a contribution to enhancing the quality of monitoring approaches in the field of ALE. This is vital for working towards future directions of ALE which are shaped by a high-quality evidence base. Ultimately, this will not only make ALE more accessible, fair, diverse and effective, but will also add to insights on how to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals in a similar way, especially since ALE indirectly but fundamentally affects the success of all 17 goals.
2009年召开的第六届成人教育国际会议(CONFINTEA VI)的核心成果之一是《贝伦行动框架》(BFA)。其签署方承诺定期监测全球成人学习与教育(ALE)的最新发展阶段,并在一份全球报告中呈现和评估结果。在联合国教科文组织终身学习研究所的协调下,过去十年间已开展了多项调查,并形成了四份报告。目前正在为将于2022年6月举行的第七届成人教育国际会议编写第五份报告。本文批判性地分析了大致每三年编写一份报告的项目。本文作者借鉴帕尔·马尔滕松及其同事开发的研究质量评估框架,调查了迄今为止ALE监测和报告方法在多大程度上做到了:(1)严谨(例如基于严格的研究方法和手段);(2)有用(例如与实践相关且适用、具有普遍性);(3)易获取(例如在报告结构方面易于获取、理解和阅读);以及(4)符合道德规范(例如符合道德标准)。此次评估的目的是为提高ALE领域监测方法的质量做出贡献。这对于朝着以高质量证据为基础的ALE未来方向努力至关重要。最终,这不仅将使ALE更易于获取、公平、多样且有效,还将增进对如何以类似方式实现可持续发展目标的理解,特别是因为ALE虽间接但从根本上影响着所有17个目标的实现。