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眼表和泪液功能评估 - 干眼症当前评估方法的综述。

Evaluation of ocular surface and tear function - A review of current approaches for dry eye.

机构信息

Departments of Innovative Visual Science and Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Department of Ophthalmology, Darshan Eye Care and Surgical Centre, Chennai, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2022 Jun;70(6):1883-1891. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1804_21.

DOI:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1804_21
PMID:35647953
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9359282/
Abstract

An increasing prevalence of dry eye disease in the past decade has resulted in a greater focus on diagnostic methods for this condition. There has been a proliferation of technologies that attempt to quantify various aspects of tear function and ocular surface health. However, a cost-effective, simple, and efficient method remains elusive. In the Indian context, the majority of these patients present to the general ophthalmologist, and a clinical approach that is quick and easy to perform would allow widespread usage for accurate diagnosis. This article reviews currently available methods and their relevance to the general ophthalmologist.

摘要

过去十年中,干眼症的患病率不断上升,这使得人们更加关注这种疾病的诊断方法。已经出现了许多试图量化泪液功能和眼表面健康各个方面的技术。然而,一种经济有效、简单且高效的方法仍然难以捉摸。在印度,这些患者中的大多数会去看普通眼科医生,如果有一种快速简便的临床方法,就可以广泛应用于准确诊断。本文回顾了目前可用的方法及其与普通眼科医生的相关性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/db8ca7ac3f46/IJO-70-1883-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/5175a2aab374/IJO-70-1883-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/d2d4e375c2a3/IJO-70-1883-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/268e1d4222dd/IJO-70-1883-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/4f60402d6e92/IJO-70-1883-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/166e53a45be2/IJO-70-1883-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/db8ca7ac3f46/IJO-70-1883-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/5175a2aab374/IJO-70-1883-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/d2d4e375c2a3/IJO-70-1883-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/268e1d4222dd/IJO-70-1883-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/4f60402d6e92/IJO-70-1883-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/166e53a45be2/IJO-70-1883-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2be0/9359282/db8ca7ac3f46/IJO-70-1883-g006.jpg

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The Use of Conjunctival Staining to Measure Ocular Surface Inflammation in Patients With Dry Eye.
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