Wieczorek Alissa, Renner Karl-Heinz, Schrank Florian, Seiler Kirstin, Wagner Matthias
Department of Human Sciences, Institute for Sport Sciences, Universität der Bundeswehr München, Neubiberg, Germany.
Department of Human Sciences, Institute for Psychology, Universität der Bundeswehr München, Neubiberg, Germany.
Front Psychol. 2022 May 24;13:864208. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.864208. eCollection 2022.
Mindfulness-based training programs are highly established in competitive and recreational sports. One of the best-known approaches is the Mindfulness-Acceptance-Commitment Approach (MAC) by Gardner and Moore), which integrates mindfulness aspects of awareness, non-judgmental attitude, and focus. Based on these aspects, Thienot and colleagues developed and validated an English language sport-specific questionnaire, the so-called Mindfulness Inventory for Sport (MIS), for the assessment of mindfulness skills in athletes. The aim of this study is to psychometrically test a German language version of the MIS (MIS-D). To assess the psychometric properties, the MIS-D was examined in an online survey with an integrated test-retest design ( = 228) for reliability (internal consistency; test-retest reliability), validity (factorial; convergent), and measurement invariance (gender; competition type). The present results support the psychometric quality of the German language version of the MIS. Necessary replications should among others focus on checking the measurement invariance for further relevant subgroups.
基于正念的训练项目在竞技体育和休闲运动中已得到高度认可。其中最著名的方法之一是加德纳和摩尔提出的正念-接纳-承诺方法（MAC），该方法整合了正念的觉察、非评判态度和专注等方面。基于这些方面，蒂诺特及其同事开发并验证了一份针对特定运动项目的英语问卷，即所谓的运动正念量表（MIS），用于评估运动员的正念技能。本研究的目的是对MIS的德语版本（MIS-D）进行心理测量学测试。为了评估心理测量特性，在一项在线调查中对MIS-D进行了检验，该调查采用了整合的重测设计（n = 228），以评估信度（内部一致性；重测信度）、效度（因子效度；收敛效度）和测量不变性（性别；比赛类型）。目前的结果支持了MIS德语版本的心理测量质量。必要的重复研究应特别关注检查其他相关亚组的测量不变性。
