Robert Wood Johnson Barnabas Health/Trinitas Regional Medical Center, Elizabeth, NJ, USA.
St. George's University, Grenada, West Indies.
J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2022 Jan-Dec;10:23247096221103379. doi: 10.1177/23247096221103379.
Pancreatic ascites refer to continuous leakage of pancreatic secretions in the peritoneum leading to accumulation of pancreatic fluid in the peritoneal cavity. Although literature on the incidence of pancreatic ascites and presenting signs and symptoms is scarce, it may be seen in patients with chronic alcoholic pancreatitis. Patients typically present with acute chronic pancreatitis and new-onset ascites, with or without abdominal pain. A diagnostic paracentesis is usually the first step to determine the etiology of the ascites. Mild cases may resolve with conservative management. Optimization of nutrition status is an important factor to reduce morbidity and mortality. More severe cases or cases refractory to conservative management may require endoscopic or surgical intervention. This case report describes a rare presentation of pancreatic ascites in a 35-year-old female.
胰腺性腹水是指胰腺分泌物持续渗漏到腹膜腔,导致胰腺液在腹腔内积聚。尽管关于胰腺性腹水的发生率以及其表现出的体征和症状的文献很少,但在慢性酒精性胰腺炎患者中可能会出现。患者通常表现为急性慢性胰腺炎和新发腹水,伴有或不伴有腹痛。诊断性腹腔穿刺术通常是确定腹水病因的第一步。轻度病例可能通过保守治疗缓解。优化营养状况是降低发病率和死亡率的重要因素。更严重的病例或对保守治疗无反应的病例可能需要内镜或手术干预。本病例报告描述了一名 35 岁女性罕见的胰腺性腹水表现。