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社会主义价值秩序与分析充分性公理

Socialism Order of Worth and Analytical Adequacy Axiom.

作者信息

Schneijderberg Christian

机构信息

International Center for Higher Education Research (INCHER), University of Kassel, Moenchebergstrasse 17, 34109 Kassel, Germany.

出版信息

Hum Stud. 2022;45(2):283-308. doi: 10.1007/s10746-022-09629-3. Epub 2022 Jun 15.

Abstract

Boltanski and Thévenot (On justification. Economies of worth, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 2006) constructed in their seminal work the Orders of Worth (OW) framework as a research program for further empirical and theoretical development. This article suggests two methodological additions to extend the analytical capacities of the OW framework: The Socialism OW and the analytical adequacy axiom. The polito-philosophical Socialism OW, which acknowledges '(collective) welfare' as its and the higher principle of 'solidarity' as its , is rooted in the political philosophy of Rosanvallon (The society of equals, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 2013). In addition to the systematic justification of the canonical text, this article also offers a tabular presentation for the construction of a new OW in relation to the axioms. In the article, first, the existing OW are put under scrutiny discussing the test category of solidarity, which was added and creates an analytic overload for the Civic OW. Second, analyzing the case of the German binary statutory health system, comprising of a private (first-class) and a public (second-class) healthcare, the capacities of the existing OW are discussed to identify a blank spot in the OW framework for empirical analysis. Accordingly, the descriptive analysis of the German binary health system is less about how the system is justified, and much more about understanding how given OW operate within it as coordinative devices. This systematic analysis of a situation of (temporary) agreements, especially of investments in forms, amends the OW use for empirical analysis of critique and justification in a situation.

摘要

博尔坦斯基和泰弗诺(《论正当性:价值经济》,普林斯顿大学出版社,普林斯顿,2006年)在其开创性著作中构建了价值秩序(OW)框架,将其作为一个用于进一步实证和理论发展的研究项目。本文提出了两种方法上的补充,以扩展OW框架的分析能力:社会主义价值秩序和分析充分性公理。政治哲学意义上的社会主义价值秩序,承认“(集体)福利”为其首要原则,“团结”这一更高原则为其最终原则,它植根于罗桑瓦隆的政治哲学(《平等社会》,哈佛大学出版社,剑桥,2013年)。除了对经典文本进行系统的论证外,本文还提供了一个表格展示,用于根据公理构建新的价值秩序。在本文中,首先,对现有的价值秩序进行审视,讨论团结这一检验类别,它的加入给公民价值秩序带来了分析上的过载。其次,通过分析德国二元法定医疗体系的案例,该体系由私立(一等)和公立(二等)医疗保健组成,探讨现有价值秩序的能力,以识别价值秩序框架在实证分析方面的一个空白点。因此,对德国二元医疗体系的描述性分析较少关注该体系如何被正当化,而更多地关注理解给定的价值秩序如何在其中作为协调手段发挥作用。这种对(临时)协议情况的系统分析,尤其是对形式上投资的分析,修正了价值秩序在对一种情况中的批判和正当性进行实证分析时的用法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87ee/9198621/784c3a0ce481/10746_2022_9629_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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