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效应子触发免疫的简要介绍。

A Brief Introduction to Effector-Triggered Immunity.

作者信息

Kufer Thomas A, Kaparakis-Liaskos Maria

机构信息

Department of Immunology, Institute of Nutritional Medicine, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.

Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Microbiology, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2523:1-8. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2449-4_1.

Abstract

Detection of microbes by the host is essential to restrict microbial colonization, to clear pathogens, and to mount adapted defense reactions, and thus is the key function of the innate immune systems of plants and mammals. Here we provide an introduction into pathogen recognition by the innate immune system of both plants and animals. We will particularly focus on the concept of effector-triggered immunity, and similarities and differences in its function between plants and animals.

摘要

宿主对微生物的检测对于限制微生物定植、清除病原体以及引发适应性防御反应至关重要,因此是植物和哺乳动物先天免疫系统的关键功能。在此,我们对植物和动物先天免疫系统的病原体识别进行介绍。我们将特别关注效应子触发免疫的概念,以及其在植物和动物中的功能异同。

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