Liu Xiao-Yuan, Zhang Xu-Bin, Zhao Ya-Feng, Qu Kai, Yu Xiao-Yong
Department of Nephrology, Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, China.
Department of Orthopaedic, Xi'an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, China.
Front Pharmacol. 2022 Jun 13;13:900491. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.900491. eCollection 2022.
Chronic kidney diseases usually cause renal interstitial fibrosis, the prevention, delay, and treatment of which is a global research hotspot. However, no definite treatment options are available in modern medicine. Chinese herbal medicine has a long history, rich varieties, and accurate treatment effects. Hitherto, many Chinese herbal medicine studies have emerged to improve renal interstitial fibrosis. This paper reviews the mechanisms of renal interstitial fibrosis and recent studies on the disease intervention with Chinese herbal medicine through literature search, intend to reveal the importance of Chinese herbal medicine in renal interstitial fibrosis. The results show that Chinese herbal medicine can improve renal interstitial fibrosis, and the effects of Chinese herbal medicine on specific pathological mechanisms underlying renal interstitial fibrosis have been explored. Additionally, the limitations and advantages of Chinese herbal medicine in the treatment of renal interstitial fibrosis, possible research directions, and new targets of Chinese herbal medicine are discussed to provide a basis for studies of renal interstitial fibrosis.
慢性肾脏病通常会导致肾间质纤维化,其预防、延缓和治疗是全球研究热点。然而,现代医学中尚无明确的治疗方案。中药历史悠久、种类丰富且疗效确切。迄今为止,已出现许多关于改善肾间质纤维化的中药研究。本文通过文献检索回顾了肾间质纤维化的机制以及近年来中药对该疾病干预的研究,旨在揭示中药在肾间质纤维化中的重要性。结果表明,中药可改善肾间质纤维化,且已对中药作用于肾间质纤维化特定病理机制的效果进行了探索。此外,还讨论了中药在治疗肾间质纤维化方面的局限性和优势、可能的研究方向以及中药的新靶点,以为肾间质纤维化的研究提供依据。