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苯海索滥用:对精神分裂症阴性症状的治疗意义?

Trihexyphenidyl abuse: therapeutic implications for negative symptoms of schizophrenia?

作者信息

Fisch R Z

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1987 Jan;75(1):91-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02757.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02757.x
PMID:3577845
Abstract

Trihexyphenidyl (THP) and other antiparkinsonian drugs are known to be substances of abuse. This is true both in abusers of other substances and in chronic schizophrenics, the latter being infrequent abusers of other drugs. Most reports on the abuse of antiparkinsonian drugs among schizophrenic patients warn against the possible harm of this self-medication. The present article describes the different effects of THP on both schizophrenic and non-schizophrenic abusers. The subjective experience in most chronic schizophrenic patients who abuse THP is positive: they claim that THP makes them feel and function better. In the light of these findings, the author suggests that research on the possible benefits of THP in contrast to the potential harm in chronic, residual schizophrenic patients is warranted.

摘要

已知苯海索(THP)及其他抗帕金森病药物是滥用物质。在其他物质滥用者以及慢性精神分裂症患者中均是如此,后者较少滥用其他药物。大多数关于精神分裂症患者滥用抗帕金森病药物的报告都警示了这种自我用药可能带来的危害。本文描述了THP对精神分裂症和非精神分裂症滥用者的不同影响。大多数滥用THP的慢性精神分裂症患者的主观体验是积极的:他们声称THP让他们感觉更好,功能状态更佳。鉴于这些发现,作者建议,有必要研究THP在慢性残留型精神分裂症患者中可能的益处及潜在危害。

相似文献

1
Trihexyphenidyl abuse: therapeutic implications for negative symptoms of schizophrenia?苯海索滥用:对精神分裂症阴性症状的治疗意义?
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1987 Jan;75(1):91-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02757.x.
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Trihexyphenidyl (Artane) abuse in schizophrenic patients.精神分裂症患者中对苯海索(安坦)的滥用情况。
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Variety of effects of trihexyphenidyl (THP) on schizophrenic and non-schizophrenic abusers.苯海索(THP)对精神分裂症和非精神分裂症滥用者的多种影响。
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1987 Dec;76(6):732. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02947.x.
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[Schizophrenia and addiction: An evaluation of the self-medication hypothesis].[精神分裂症与成瘾:自我药疗假说的评估]
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The need for continuous use of antiparkinsonian medication with chronic schizophrenic patients receiving long-term neuroleptic therapy.长期接受抗精神病药物治疗的慢性精神分裂症患者持续使用抗帕金森病药物的必要性。
Am J Psychiatry. 1981 Feb;138(2):184-8. doi: 10.1176/ajp.138.2.184.
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[Do alcohol or drug abuse induce schizophrenia?].[酗酒或药物滥用会诱发精神分裂症吗?]
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Trihexyphenidyl abuse in schizophrenic patient: a case report.
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Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1994 May;114(4):539-50. doi: 10.1007/BF02244983.
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Schizophrenic psychosis associated with benzhexol (artane) therapy.与苯海索(安坦)治疗相关的精神分裂症性精神病。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Sep;52(9):1115. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.9.1115.