Markides K S, Coreil J, Ray L A
Am J Public Health. 1987 Jun;77(6):708-11. doi: 10.2105/ajph.77.6.708.
Smoking behavior was investigated with data from a three-generation study of Mexican Americans in San Antonio, Texas. Rates of smoking among the men were found to be higher than rates for other White men obtained in previous studies, while rates for women were slightly lower than those reported for other White women. However, the percentage of light smokers was considerably higher among Mexican Americans than among other groups. There was no evidence that acculturation was a consistent predictor of greater likelihood of smoking. However, there was evidence that the smoking behavior of younger Mexican Americans, particularly the women, was associated with the smoking behavior of their parents.
利用得克萨斯州圣安东尼奥市对墨西哥裔美国人进行的三代人研究数据,对吸烟行为进行了调查。研究发现,男性吸烟率高于此前研究中其他白人男性的吸烟率,而女性吸烟率略低于其他白人女性的报告率。然而,墨西哥裔美国人中轻度吸烟者的比例远高于其他群体。没有证据表明文化适应是吸烟可能性增加的一致预测因素。然而,有证据表明,年轻的墨西哥裔美国人,尤其是女性的吸烟行为与他们父母的吸烟行为有关。