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模拟器病:陆军航空面临的一个问题。

Simulator sickness: a problem for Army aviation.

作者信息

Crowley J S

出版信息

Aviat Space Environ Med. 1987 Apr;58(4):355-7.

PMID:3579825
Abstract

"Simulator Sickness" describes a symptom complex frequently reported by pilots during or after flight simulator training. There were 112 helicopter pilots at a U.S. Army AH-1 Cobra Flight Weapons Simulator (FWS) who completed a symptom-oriented subjective questionnaire. Of these, 40% reported symptoms of dysequilibrium; pilots developing simulator sickness had significantly more total and AH-1 flight time. Adaptation to the syndrome occurred with increasing FWS experience. The history and aeromedical significance of simulator sickness are briefly reviewed, and a case report presented. A mandatory grounding policy in use locally is described. Potential treatment strategies are briefly discussed.

摘要

“模拟器病”描述了飞行员在飞行模拟器训练期间或之后经常报告的一组症状。在美国陆军AH - 1眼镜蛇飞行武器模拟器(FWS)中,有112名直升机飞行员完成了一份以症状为导向的主观问卷。其中,40%报告有失衡症状;出现模拟器病的飞行员总的飞行时间和AH - 1飞行时间明显更长。随着FWS经验的增加,对该综合征的适应性增强。简要回顾了模拟器病的病史和航空医学意义,并给出了一例病例报告。描述了当地使用的强制停飞政策。简要讨论了潜在的治疗策略。

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