Mir Aleena, Kumar Amit, Riaz Ufana
Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi-110025 India
Theory & Simulation Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi-110025 India
RSC Adv. 2022 Jun 30;12(30):19122-19132. doi: 10.1039/d2ra02674k. eCollection 2022 Jun 29.
Conductive polymeric hydrogels (CPHs) exhibit remarkable properties such as high toughness, self-recoverability, electrical conductivity, transparency, freezing resistance, stimulus responsiveness, stretch ability, self-healing, and strain sensitivity. Due to their exceptional physicochemical and physio-mechanical properties, among the widely studied CPHs, polyaniline (PANI) has been the subject of immense interest due to its stability, tunable electrical conductivity, low cost, and good biocompatibility. The current state of research on PANI hydrogel is discussed in this short review, along with the properties, preparation methods, and common characterization techniques as well as their applications in a variety of fields such as sensor and actuator manufacturing, biomedicine, and soft electronics. Furthermore, the future development and applications of PANI hydrogels are also mentioned.
导电聚合物水凝胶（CPHs）具有许多显著特性，如高韧性、自恢复性、导电性、透明度、抗冻性、刺激响应性、拉伸能力、自愈合性和应变敏感性。由于其优异的物理化学和物理机械性能，在广泛研究的CPHs中，聚苯胺（PANI）因其稳定性、可调节的导电性、低成本和良好的生物相容性而备受关注。本简短综述讨论了聚苯胺水凝胶的研究现状，以及其性能、制备方法、常见表征技术及其在传感器和致动器制造、生物医学和软电子等各种领域的应用。此外，还提到了聚苯胺水凝胶的未来发展和应用。
