Gosling Rebecca, Oastler Claire, Nichols Christopher, Jackson George, Wales Andrew D, Davies Robert H
Department of Bacteriology, Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA-Weybridge), Woodham Lane, New Haw, Addlestone KT15 3NB, UK.
Woodland Trust, Kempton Way, Grantham NG31 6LL, UK.
Vet Sci. 2022 Jun 21;9(7):307. doi: 10.3390/vetsci9070307.
Feed-associated serovars continue to be reported in poultry flocks. A study was conducted to investigate contamination in major commercial feed mills that produce rations for broiler chickens within Great Britain. Dust and large moist gauze swab samples (12,791) were collected from 22 feed mills on 31 visits. was isolated from 20 mills, with 15 mills (75%) having fewer than 5% -positive samples. Fifty-one serovars were isolated, with a large proportion of isolates being (.) Kedougou (29.4%) or 13,23:i:- (21.4%). European Union-regulated serovars (Enteritidis, Infantis, Typhimurium and its monophasic variants) were isolated from 12 mills, mostly from non-processing areas, accounting for 40 isolates (4.4% of all -positive samples). Fifteen serovars were only isolated once. In terms of individual sampling locations within the mill, the waste handling locations were significantly more likely to be -positive than some other mill locations. When sampling locations were grouped, samples collected from finished product areas were significantly less likely to be -positive for than some other mill areas. In conclusion, this study found that most mills producing broiler rations showed low-level contamination.
与饲料相关的血清型仍在家禽群中被报告。开展了一项研究,以调查英国境内为肉鸡生产日粮的主要商业饲料厂中的污染情况。在31次走访中,从22家饲料厂采集了灰尘和大型湿纱布拭子样本(共12,791个)。从20家工厂分离出了[具体细菌名称未给出],其中15家工厂(75%)的阳性样本少于5%。分离出了51种血清型,其中很大一部分分离株为[具体血清型未给出](科杜古,29.4%)或13,23:i:-(21.4%)。欧盟监管的[具体细菌名称未给出]血清型(肠炎沙门氏菌、婴儿沙门氏菌、鼠伤寒沙门氏菌及其单相变体)从12家工厂分离得到,大多来自非加工区域,共40株(占所有[具体细菌名称未给出]阳性样本的4.4%)。15种血清型仅被分离到一次。就工厂内的各个采样地点而言,废物处理地点比其他一些工厂地点更有可能呈[具体细菌名称未给出]阳性。当对采样地点进行分组时,从成品区域采集的样本比其他一些工厂区域的样本呈[具体细菌名称未给出]阳性的可能性显著更低。总之,这项研究发现,大多数生产肉鸡日粮的工厂显示出低水平的[具体细菌名称未给出]污染。