Departamento de Ciências Biológicas e Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Roraima, Boa Vista 69306-530, RR, Brazil.
Curso de Farmácia, Centro Universitário Estácio da Amazônia, Boa Vista 69306-530, RR, Brazil.
Mar Drugs. 2022 Jul 22;20(8):467. doi: 10.3390/md20080467.
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the inability to achieve and/or maintain a penile erection sufficient for sexual satisfaction. Currently, many patients do not respond to the pharmacotherapy. The effects of a supplementation with , were evaluated in a model of ED induced by hypercaloric diet consumption. Wistar rats were divided into groups fed with standard diet (SD) or hypercaloric diet (HD) and supplemented with this alga at doses of 25, 50 or 100 mg/kg. Experimental adiposity parameters and erectile function were analyzed. In SD groups, reduced food intake, final body mass and adiposity index, and increased the total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of adipose tissue. However, no change was observed in erectile function. In the HD group, without supplementation, a decrease in food intake was observed, in addition to an increase of final body mass, weight gain, adipose reserves, and adiposity index. Additionally, reduction in the number and increase in the latency of penile erection and adipose malondialdehyde levels, as well as a reduction in TCA was noted. Furthermore, cavernous contractility was increased, and the relaxing response was decreased. Interestingly, these deleterious effects were prevented by the algae at doses of 25, 50 and/or 100 mg/kg. Therefore, the supplementation with prevents damages associated to a hypercaloric diet consumption and emerges as an adjuvant the prevention of ED.
勃起功能障碍(ED)是指无法获得和/或维持足以获得性满足的阴茎勃起。目前,许多患者对药物治疗没有反应。本研究评估了补充海藻对高热量饮食诱导的 ED 模型的影响。Wistar 大鼠分为标准饮食(SD)组或高热量饮食(HD)组,并补充这种海藻,剂量分别为 25、50 或 100mg/kg。分析肥胖相关参数和勃起功能。在 SD 组中,海藻降低了食物摄入量、最终体重和肥胖指数,并增加了脂肪组织的总抗氧化能力(TAC)。然而,勃起功能没有变化。在 HD 组中,没有补充海藻时,观察到食物摄入量减少,最终体重、体重增加、脂肪储备和肥胖指数增加。此外,还观察到阴茎勃起次数减少、潜伏期延长、脂肪组织丙二醛水平升高、三羧酸循环降低。此外,海绵体收缩性增加,舒张反应性降低。有趣的是,这些有害影响可被海藻以 25、50 和/或 100mg/kg 的剂量预防。因此,补充海藻可预防高热量饮食引起的损害,并可作为预防 ED 的辅助手段。