Hattori K, Becque M D, Katch V L, Rocchini A P, Boileau R A, Slaughter M H, Lohman T G
Ann Hum Biol. 1987 Jan-Feb;14(1):23-8. doi: 10.1080/03014468700008801.
Fat patterning of 110 adolescent males and 80 adolescent females was determined by principal components analysis of five skinfolds (triceps, subscaplular, iliac, abdominal and thigh). Densiometrically determined body fatness was employed to create two groups: obese (greater than 30% fat) and non-obese (less than 30% fat). Three fat patterning components emerged: trunk-extremity, upper-lower trunk and medial-lateral abdomen. The first two components accounted for 80% of the variance in fat distribution. The obese males and females demonstrate increased trunk fat patterning compared to the non-obese. Furthermore, obese males deposit increased trunk fat in the lower trunk while obese females deposit fat in the upper trunk.
通过对五个皮褶(三头肌、肩胛下、髂、腹部和大腿)进行主成分分析,确定了110名青春期男性和80名青春期女性的脂肪分布模式。采用密度测定法确定的体脂率创建了两组:肥胖组(体脂率大于30%)和非肥胖组(体脂率小于30%)。出现了三种脂肪分布模式成分:躯干-四肢、上-下躯干和内侧-外侧腹部。前两个成分占脂肪分布方差的80%。与非肥胖者相比,肥胖男性和女性的躯干脂肪分布增加。此外,肥胖男性在下躯干沉积的脂肪增加,而肥胖女性在上躯干沉积脂肪。