Casería de Montijo Health Center, Granada-Metropolitan Health District, Andalusian Health Service, Calle Virgen de la Consolación, 12, 18015 Granada, Spain.
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Avenida de la Ilustración, 60, 18016 Granada, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 27;19(15):9170. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159170.
Burnout in the primary care service takes place when there is a high level of interaction between nurses and patients. Explanatory models based on psychological and personality related variables provide an approximation to level changes in the three dimensions of the burnout syndrome. A categorical-response ordinal logistic regression model, based on a quantitative, crosscutting, multicentre, descriptive study with 242 primary care nurses in the Andalusian Health Service in Granada (Spain) is performed for each dimension. The three models included all the variables related to personality. The risk factor was significant at population level for the three dimensions, whilst was never significant. was significant in the models related to emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, whilst was significant for the models referred to depersonalization and personal accomplishment dimensions. Finally, was also significant in the emotional exhaustion and personal accomplishment dimensions. The analysis performed provides useful information, making more readily the diagnosis and evolution of the burnout syndrome in this collective.
当护士与患者之间存在高度互动时，初级保健服务中就会出现倦怠。基于心理和个性相关变量的解释模型为倦怠综合征三个维度的水平变化提供了近似值。在格拉纳达（西班牙）安达卢西亚卫生服务的 242 名初级保健护士进行了一项基于定量、横切、多中心、描述性研究的分类反应有序逻辑回归模型，用于每个维度。三个模型都包含与个性相关的所有变量。风险因素在人口水平上对三个维度均具有显著性，而 从未具有显著性。在与情绪衰竭和去人性化相关的模型中， 具有显著性，而在与去人性化和个人成就感相关的模型中， 具有显著性。最后， 在情绪衰竭和个人成就感维度中也具有显著性。进行的分析提供了有用的信息，使该群体中倦怠综合征的诊断和演变更加容易。
