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基于机器学习模型的运动损伤识别方法。

Sports Injury Identification Method Based on Machine Learning Model.

机构信息

School of Sports Training, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430000, Hubei, China.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Aug 8;2022:2794851. doi: 10.1155/2022/2794851. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

With the increasingly fierce competition in international competitive sports, the momentum of special training has increased. Sports injuries are becoming more and more serious, which restricts the further improvement of the level of athletes. How to solve the problem of prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of sports injuries, so as to ensure the normal training and competition of athletes, is an important part of sports work. Machine learning can solve large-scale data problems that cannot be solved by human beings at present and has strong self-learning ability, self-optimization ability, and strong generalization ability. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics of rhythmic gymnastics injuries and analyze their causes by investigating the injury status of elite rhythmic gymnasts. According to the characteristics of the project, the injury characteristics of the athletes themselves, and other factors, using scientific qualitative and quantitative indicators, the injury risk of key athletes in rhythmic gymnastics was evaluated. It also provides theoretical and practical references for preventing sports injuries, formulating and implementing sports injury rehabilitation programs. The experimental results show that the female vaulting risk in the five risk categories fluctuates from 179.62 to 365.8, ranking the first in the risk of acute sports injury.

摘要

随着国际竞技体育竞争的日益激烈,专项训练的势头也越来越大。运动损伤越来越严重,这限制了运动员水平的进一步提高。如何解决运动损伤的预防、治疗和康复问题,保证运动员的正常训练和比赛,是体育工作的重要组成部分。机器学习可以解决目前人类无法解决的大规模数据问题,具有很强的自学能力、自我优化能力和很强的泛化能力。因此,本研究的目的是通过调查精英艺术体操运动员的受伤情况,了解艺术体操损伤的特点,并分析其原因。根据项目特点、运动员自身损伤特点及其他因素,运用科学的定性和定量指标,对艺术体操重点运动员的损伤风险进行评估。为预防运动损伤、制定和实施运动损伤康复方案提供理论和实践参考。实验结果表明,在五个风险类别中,女性跳马的风险从 179.62 波动到 365.8,在急性运动损伤风险中排名第一。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/778b/9377869/f41e9620cfdc/CIN2022-2794851.001.jpg

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