School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Department of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Adv Physiol Educ. 2022 Dec 1;46(4):580-592. doi: 10.1152/advan.00178.2022. Epub 2022 Aug 25.
The five papers published by Hodgkin and Huxley in 1952 are seminal works in the field of physiology, earning their authors the Nobel Prize in 1963 and ushering in the era of membrane biophysics. The papers present a considerable challenge to the novice student, but this has been partly allayed by recent publications that have updated the reporting of current and voltage to reflect the modern convention and two books that describe the contents of the papers in detail. A disadvantage is that these guides contain hundreds of pages, requiring considerable time and energy on behalf of the reader. We present a concise guide to the Hodgkin and Huxley papers that includes only essential content, with the data presented in a linear and logical manner. We have color-coded figures for ease of understanding and included boxes that summarize key information for easy reference. It is our expectation that this article will act as an accessible introduction for students to the work of Hodgkin and Huxley and hopefully foster an appreciation for a fascinating story that repays in-depth study. The Hodgkin and Huxley papers continue to inspire and intimidate, 70 years after their publication. The diverse subjects they cover include advanced experimental procedures, complex data analysis, calculus, and modeling, all of which ensure the papers can present a challenging read. We present a concise guide to the papers that includes only essential content depicted in color-coded graphs, allowing tracking of data from recordings to analysis and incorporation into the model to ease understanding.
霍奇金和赫胥黎于 1952 年发表的五篇论文是生理学领域的开创性工作,为其作者赢得了 1963 年的诺贝尔奖,并开创了膜生物物理学时代。这些论文对初学者来说是一个相当大的挑战,但最近的一些出版物已经部分缓解了这种情况,这些出版物更新了电流和电压的报告,以反映现代惯例,并且有两本书详细描述了这些论文的内容。缺点是这些指南包含数百页的内容,需要读者花费大量的时间和精力。我们提供了一个简洁的霍奇金和赫胥黎论文指南,其中仅包含必要的内容,数据以线性和逻辑的方式呈现。我们对图表进行了颜色编码,以方便理解,并包含了总结关键信息的方框,以便于参考。我们希望本文将成为学生了解霍奇金和赫胥黎工作的一个可访问的介绍,并希望激发他们对这个引人入胜的故事的兴趣,这个故事值得深入研究。自发表 70 年来,霍奇金和赫胥黎的论文继续激励和恐吓着人们。它们涵盖的主题包括高级实验程序、复杂数据分析、微积分和建模,所有这些都确保了这些论文可以作为一个具有挑战性的阅读材料。我们提供了一个简洁的论文指南,其中仅包含用颜色编码的图形表示的必要内容,允许从记录到分析和纳入模型的过程中跟踪数据,以方便理解。