Institute of Clinical Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russia.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Aug 11;13:985297. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.985297. eCollection 2022.
While participating in an intensive training process, the athlete's body requires not only energy, but also specific macro- and microelements. The purpose of this study was to show the meaning of monitoring the level of mineral trace elements in athletes-wrestlers during physical activity. As an experimental group, 66 male wrestlers aged 18-20 years with at least 3 years of intensive wrestling experience were examined. The control group consisted of 92 young cadets of military school aged 18-20 years, who had previous sports training, but were not engaged in wrestling. To determine the quantitative content of trace elements, the hair was cut from the back of the head for the entire length in an amount of at least 0.1 g. an examined using the mass spectrometer ICP-MS Agilent 7900. Strong positive correlations were found for sodium with potassium and rubidium, magnesium with calcium, potassium with rubidium, and rubidium with caesium among wrestlers. Wrestlers were found to have higher levels of a number of macro- and microelements, including toxic ones.
在参加强化训练过程中,运动员的身体不仅需要能量,还需要特定的宏量和微量元素。本研究的目的是展示监测运动员(摔跤手)在体育活动中矿物质微量元素水平的意义。作为实验组,检查了 66 名年龄在 18-20 岁、至少有 3 年强化摔跤经验的男性摔跤手。对照组由 92 名年龄在 18-20 岁、曾有过体育训练但不从事摔跤的军校年轻学员组成。为了确定微量元素的定量含量,从头部后面剪下至少 0.1 克的整个长度的头发。使用质谱仪 ICP-MS Agilent 7900 进行检查。在摔跤手中发现了钠与钾和铷、镁与钙、钾与铷、铷与铯之间的强正相关。摔跤手体内发现了许多宏量和微量元素的含量较高,包括有毒元素。