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非洲儿童发育迟缓问题

Stunting in African children.

作者信息

Cutting W A, Elton R A, Campbell J L, Minton E J, Spreng J M

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1987 May;62(5):508-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.62.5.508.

DOI:10.1136/adc.62.5.508
PMID:3606187
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1778370/
Abstract

A total of 651 preschool children from rural central Africa were selected by random cluster sampling, weighed, and measured. Two per cent were wasted, but 47% were stunted. As linear growth recovers more slowly than weight repeated infections may give inadequate time for height catch-up.

摘要

通过随机整群抽样,共选取了651名来自非洲中部农村地区的学龄前儿童,对他们进行了称重和测量。2%的儿童消瘦,但47%的儿童发育迟缓。由于线性生长的恢复比体重增长更慢,反复感染可能没有足够时间让身高追赶上来。

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Stunting in African children.非洲儿童发育迟缓问题
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本文引用的文献

1
Cluster sampling to assess immunization coverage: a review of experience with a simplified sampling method.用于评估免疫接种覆盖率的整群抽样:对一种简化抽样方法经验的综述
Bull World Health Organ. 1982;60(2):253-60.
2
Growth rates in children recovering from protein-calorie malnutrition.蛋白质-热量营养不良康复期儿童的生长速率
Br J Nutr. 1969 Nov;23(4):835-45. doi: 10.1079/bjn19690094.
3
Catch-up growth in malnutrition, studied in celiac disease after institution of gluten-free diet.营养不良中的追赶生长,在乳糜泻患者采用无麸质饮食后进行研究。
Pediatr Res. 1972 May;6(5):521-7. doi: 10.1203/00006450-197205000-00006.
4
The portable Nabarro weight-height anthropometric nutrition assessment chart. A field trial in three countries in Africa.便携式纳巴罗体重-身高人体测量营养评估图表。在非洲三个国家进行的现场试验。
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1985;79(3):409-11. doi: 10.1016/0035-9203(85)90392-x.
5
The presentation and use of height and weight data for comparing the nutritional status of groups of children under the age of 10 years.用于比较10岁以下儿童群体营养状况的身高和体重数据的呈现与使用。
Bull World Health Organ. 1977;55(4):489-98.