Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Fırat University, Elazig, Turkey.
Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2022 Oct;40:60-67. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2022.04.002. Epub 2022 Apr 20.
In this study, it was aimed to investigate the relationship between depression levels in midwives and nurses and their emotional labor and secondary traumatic stress levels in the COVID-19 pandemic process structural equation modelling. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 313 midwives and nurses. According to the model formed based on the presence of depression, as the Emotional Labor scores of the participants increased, their Beck Depression scores decreased 0.947-fold, while as their Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale scores increased, their Beck Depression scores increased 1.116-fold. It was determined that the scores of the participants in the Emotional Labor and Secondary Traumatic Stress Scales explained 42.8% of their Beck Depression Inventory scores. It was concluded that the depression statuses of the participants were affected by their emotional labor and secondary traumatic stress statuses.
本研究旨在通过结构方程建模探讨 COVID-19 大流行期间助产士和护士的抑郁水平与其情绪劳动和二次创伤应激水平之间的关系。这是一项横断面研究,共纳入 313 名助产士和护士。根据存在抑郁的模型,随着参与者情绪劳动得分的增加,他们贝克抑郁得分降低 0.947 倍,而随着他们二次创伤应激量表得分的增加,他们贝克抑郁得分增加 1.116 倍。确定参与者在情绪劳动和二次创伤应激量表中的得分解释了他们贝克抑郁量表得分的 42.8%。结论是,参与者的抑郁状况受到他们的情绪劳动和二次创伤应激状况的影响。