Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutic, Applied Science Private University, Amman 11931-166, Jordan.
Department of Genetic Engineering, College of Biotechnology, Al-Qasim Green University, Babylon 964, Iraq.
Molecules. 2022 Aug 25;27(17):5452. doi: 10.3390/molecules27175452.
Cancer is still one of the most widespread diseases globally, it is considered a vital health challenge worldwide and one of the main barriers to long life expectancy. Due to the potential toxicity and lack of selectivity of conventional chemotherapeutic agents, discovering alternative treatments is a top priority. Plant-derived natural products have high potential in cancer treatment due to their multiple mechanisms of action, diversity in structure, availability in nature, and relatively low toxicity. In this review, the anticancer mechanisms of the most common phytochemicals were analyzed. Furthermore, a detailed discussion of the anticancer effect of combinations consisting of natural product or natural products with chemotherapeutic drugs was provided. This review should provide a strong platform for researchers and clinicians to improve basic and clinical research in the development of alternative anticancer medicines.
癌症仍然是全球最普遍的疾病之一,它被认为是全球范围内的一个重大健康挑战,也是延长预期寿命的主要障碍之一。由于传统化疗药物的潜在毒性和缺乏选择性,寻找替代治疗方法是当务之急。植物来源的天然产物在癌症治疗方面具有很大的潜力,因为它们具有多种作用机制、结构多样性、在自然界中的可用性以及相对较低的毒性。在这篇综述中,分析了最常见的植物化学物质的抗癌机制。此外,还详细讨论了由天然产物或天然产物与化疗药物组成的组合的抗癌作用。这篇综述应为研究人员和临床医生提供一个强有力的平台,以改善替代抗癌药物开发的基础和临床研究。