Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutic, Applied Science Private University, Amman 11931, Jordan.
Department Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Applied Science Private University, Amman 11931, Jordan.
Molecules. 2022 Jul 27;27(15):4818. doi: 10.3390/molecules27154818.
Cancer is the second leading cause of death after cardiovascular diseases. Conventional anticancer therapies are associated with lack of selectivity and serious side effects. Cancer hallmarks are biological capabilities acquired by cancer cells during neoplastic transformation. Targeting multiple cancer hallmarks is a promising strategy to treat cancer. The diversity in chemical structure and the relatively low toxicity make plant-derived natural products a promising source for the development of new and more effective anticancer therapies that have the capacity to target multiple hallmarks in cancer. In this review, we discussed the anticancer activities of ten natural products extracted from plants. The majority of these products inhibit cancer by targeting multiple cancer hallmarks, and many of these chemicals have reached clinical applications. Studies discussed in this review provide a solid ground for researchers and physicians to design more effective combination anticancer therapies using plant-derived natural products.
癌症是心血管疾病之后的第二大死亡原因。传统的抗癌疗法存在缺乏选择性和严重副作用等问题。癌症标志是肿瘤转化过程中癌细胞获得的生物学能力。针对多个癌症标志是治疗癌症的一种有前途的策略。植物来源的天然产物在化学结构上具有多样性,且相对毒性较低,是开发新的、更有效的抗癌疗法的有前途的来源,这些疗法有能力针对癌症中的多个标志。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了十种从植物中提取的天然产物的抗癌活性。这些产品中的大多数通过针对多个癌症标志来抑制癌症,其中许多化学物质已经达到临床应用。本综述中讨论的研究为研究人员和医生设计使用植物来源的天然产物的更有效的联合抗癌疗法提供了坚实的基础。