精准医学：生命科学的编史学与临床的遗传化
Precision Medicine: Historiography of Life Sciences and the Geneticization of the Clinics.
机构信息
CERMES3, CNRS (UMR 8211), Inserm (U988), EHESS, Université Paris-Cité.
出版信息
Ber Wiss. 2022 Sep;45(3):487-498. doi: 10.1002/bewi.202200023.
Abstract
In 2013, Hans Jörg Rheinberger proposed that Mendelian genetics and molecular biology were "scientific ideologies," that is, for him they are systems of thought whose objects are hyperbolic; they are not, or not yet, in the realm of and not, or not yet, under the control of that system. This article proposes that precision medicine today is a scientific ideology and analyses the implications of this statement for historians of biology, genetics, and medicine.
摘要
2013 年，汉斯·约尔格·莱茵贝格尔（Hans Jörg Rheinberger）提出孟德尔遗传学和分子生物学是“科学意识形态”，也就是说，对他而言，它们是思想体系，其对象是被夸大的；它们还不是，或者还没有，处于那个系统的范围之内，也还没有，或者还没有，受到那个系统的控制。本文提出，当今的精准医学是一种科学意识形态，并分析了这一说法对生物学、遗传学和医学史学家的影响。
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