de Lange Job, Nalley Lawton Lanier, Yang Wei, Shew Aaron, de Steur Hans
Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.
Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Gent, Gent, Belgium.
iScience. 2022 Aug 25;25(9):105012. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105012. eCollection 2022 Sep 16.
This study surveyed 669 plant scientists globally to elicit how (which outcomes of gene editing), where (which continent) and what (which crops) are most likely to benefit from CRISPR research and if there is a consensus about specific barriers to commercial adoption in agriculture. Further, we disaggregated public and private plant scientists to see if there was heterogeneity in their views of the future of CRISPR research. Our findings suggest that maize and soybeans are anticipated to benefit the most from CRISPR technology with fungus and virus resistance the most common vehicle for its implementation. Across the board, plant scientists viewed consumer perception/knowledge gap to be the most impeding barrier of CRISPR adoption. Although CRISPR has been hailed as a technology that can help alleviate food insecurity and improve agricultural sustainability, our study has shown that plant scientists believe there are some large concerns about the consumer perceptions of CRISPR.
本研究对全球669名植物科学家进行了调查,以了解哪些方面(基因编辑的哪些成果)、哪些地区(哪个大洲)以及哪些作物最有可能从CRISPR研究中受益,以及对于农业商业化应用的特定障碍是否存在共识。此外,我们将公共和私营部门的植物科学家区分开来,以查看他们对CRISPR研究未来的看法是否存在异质性。我们的研究结果表明,玉米和大豆预计将从CRISPR技术中受益最大,真菌和病毒抗性是其最常见的应用途径。总体而言,植物科学家认为消费者认知/知识差距是CRISPR应用的最大障碍。尽管CRISPR被誉为一项有助于缓解粮食不安全状况并提高农业可持续性的技术,但我们的研究表明,植物科学家认为消费者对CRISPR的认知存在一些重大担忧。