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新冠疫情期间东京2020奥运会相关患者在指定医院的收治实际情况。

Actual situation of handling Tokyo 2020 Games-related patients at a designated hospital during COVID-19 pandemic.

作者信息

Kobayashi Kentaro, Kimura Akio, Sasaki Ryo, Hayakawa Kayoko, Ohmagari Norio, Sugiura Yasuo, Sugiyama Haruhito, Kokudo Norihiro

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Department of Infectious Diseases, Disease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Glob Health Med. 2022 Aug 31;4(4):230-232. doi: 10.35772/ghm.2022.01009.

Abstract

In preparation for the Tokyo 2020 Olympic and Paralympic Games, our hospital was responsible for accepting mainly media representatives, marketing partners, and other Games staff. Given that restricting our regular capacity to treat certain groups of patients could potentially result in social losses, to avoid this we made rigorous preparations for the entire hospital to accept Games-related patients. It was rational to set up a single 24-h contact point at the Emergency Department for making the decision on whether to accept the patient or not and for coordinating the patient's medical care. With respect to language support, International Health Care Center staffs were made available as interpreters on weekdays. Multilingual support was available all day an application run on tablet devices. During a 67-day period, the hospital accepted 31 Games-related patients (mean age 43.4 years, male: female ratio 25:6). Eighteen patients were from Europe, 4 patients each were from North America and Asia, 2 each were from Central America, South America, and Africa, and 1 was from Oceania. The most common cause of visits was COVID-19, but none were severe cases. Other causes were diverse and included moderate and severe conditions. We summarized the challenges and experiences in handling Tokyo 2020 Games-related patients at a designated hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

为筹备2020年东京奥运会和残奥会,我院主要负责接待媒体代表、营销合作伙伴及其他赛事工作人员。鉴于限制我院常规收治特定患者群体的能力可能会导致社会损失,为避免这种情况,我们为全院接收与赛事相关的患者做了严格准备。在急诊科设立一个24小时的单一联络点,用于决定是否接收患者以及协调患者的医疗护理,这是合理的。在语言支持方面,国际医疗中心的工作人员在工作日担任口译员。通过在平板电脑上运行的一个应用程序,全天提供多语言支持。在67天的时间里,我院共接收了31名与赛事相关的患者(平均年龄43.4岁,男女比例为25:6)。18名患者来自欧洲,4名患者来自北美和亚洲,中美洲、南美洲和非洲各有2名患者,1名患者来自大洋洲。就诊的最常见原因是新冠肺炎,但均非重症病例。其他原因多种多样,包括中度和重度病症。我们总结了在新冠疫情期间,一家指定医院处理与2020年东京奥运会相关患者的挑战和经验。

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