Wu Changqiang, Chen Tianwu, Deng Lihua, Xia Qian, Chen Chuan, Lan Mu, Pu Yu, Tang Hongjie, Xu Ye, Zhu Jiang, Xu Chenjie, Shen Chengyi, Zhang Xiaoming
Sichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging and School of Medical Imaging, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637000 China
Department of Radiology, First People's Hospital of Neijiang Neijiang 641000 China.
Nanoscale Adv. 2020 Jun 17;2(7):2752-2757. doi: 10.1039/d0na00117a. eCollection 2020 Jul 14.
In this communication, a paramagnetic bifunctional manganese(ii) chelate ([Mn(Dopa-EDTA)]) containing a catechol group is designed and synthesized. The catechol can bind iron ions on the surface of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) nanocrystals to form core-shell nanoparticles. Both 4 and 7 nm SPIO@[Mn(Dopa-EDTA)] show good water solubility, single-crystal dispersion, and low cytotoxicity. The study of the interplay between the longitudinal and transverse relaxation revealed that 4 nm SPIO@[Mn(Dopa-EDTA)] with lower / = 1.75 at 0.5 T tends to be a perfect contrast agent while 7 nm SPIO@[Mn(Dopa-EDTA)] with a higher / = 15.0 at 3.0 T tends to be a contrast agent. Interestingly, 4 nm SPIO@[Mn(Dopa-EDTA)] with an intermediate value of / = 5.26 at 3.0 T could act as - dual-modal contrast agent. imaging with the 4 nm SPIO@[Mn(Dopa-EDTA)] nanoparticle shows unique imaging features: (1) long-acting vascular imaging and different signal intensity changes between the liver parenchyma and blood vessels with the CEMRA sequence; (2) the synergistic contrast enhancement of hepatic imaging with the WI and WI sequence. In summary, these Fe/Mn hybrid core-shell nanoparticles, with their ease of synthesis, good biocompatibility, and synergistic contrast enhancement ability, may provide a useful method for tissue and vascular MR imaging.
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