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资源有限国家中的年龄歧视、生命权与新冠病毒疫苗接种

Age discrimination, the right to life, and COVID-19 vaccination in countries with limited resources.

作者信息

Lloyd-Sherlock Peter, Guntupalli Aravinda, Sempé Lucas

机构信息

University of East Anglia Norwich Norfolk UK.

University of Aberdeen Aberdeen Aberdeenshire UK.

出版信息

J Soc Issues. 2022 Sep 30. doi: 10.1111/josi.12561.

Abstract

This paper seeks to develop and apply a simple yardstick based on remaining life expectancy to assess whether specific health policies unfairly discriminate against people on the basis of their age. This reveals that the COVID-19 vaccine prioritization policies of several countries have discriminated against older people. Conversely, the exclusion of older people from COVID-19 vaccine testing is shown to be non-discriminatory, as is some degree of age prioritization for limited acute COVID-19 care. Age discrimination in vaccine prioritization is shown to be embedded in wider ageist attitudes in health policy, which give the lives of older people a lower social value than the lives of people at younger ages.

摘要

本文旨在制定并应用一种基于剩余预期寿命的简单衡量标准,以评估特定的卫生政策是否基于年龄对人群进行不公平歧视。研究表明,几个国家的新冠疫苗优先接种政策歧视了老年人。相反,将老年人排除在新冠疫苗试验之外被证明并无歧视性,在有限的急性新冠治疗中一定程度的年龄优先排序也是如此。疫苗优先排序中的年龄歧视被证明根植于卫生政策中更广泛的年龄歧视态度,这种态度赋予老年人的生命比年轻人的生命更低的社会价值。

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