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妇产科医生继续医学教育的现状与需求

Current Situation and Demand for Continuing Medical Education (CME) for Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

作者信息

Wang Hanbi, Zhang Zhiyuan, Chen Jie, Dong Han, Zou Ying, Wang Wei, Zheng Qingmei, Feng Ying, Tan Zhangyun, Zeng Xiaoqin, Zhao Yinqing, Wang Yanfang, Sun Aijun

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric & Gynecologic Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Department of International Medical Service, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Multidiscip Healthc. 2022 Oct 12;15:2311-2319. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S382473. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the needs of obstetricians and gynecologists with different working years for the contents and forms of CME.

METHODS

The online questionnaire was distributed on the largest academic training platform for obstetrics and gynecology in China from April 2020 to May 2020. The survey contents mainly included the training forms and training contents of CME, as well as the mastery of diseases by doctors with different working years.

RESULTS

4458 questionnaires were returned, of which 3954 questionnaires were included in the study. There was a significant ( < 0.001) positive correlation between the mastery of 19 diseases by obstetricians and gynecologists with different working years. After adjusting for specialist departments, hospital grades, nature of units and ages, it was found that there was no statistically significant difference between the groups in gynecological endocrine-related diseases, such as precocious puberty/delayed puberty, and there was also no statistically significant difference between the groups of shorter working years in infertility, menopausal syndrome, hyperprolactinemia and premature ovarian failure.

CONCLUSION

The most popular training content for obstetricians and gynecologists with different working years is common gynecological endocrine diseases, of which abnormal uterine bleeding, menopausal syndrome, polycystic ovarian syndrome and cervical lesions are the most selected diseases, and the most popular form of training is online.

摘要

目的

探讨不同工作年限的妇产科医生对继续医学教育(CME)内容及形式的需求。

方法

于2020年4月至2020年5月在中国最大的妇产科医学培训平台上发放在线问卷。调查内容主要包括继续医学教育的培训形式和培训内容,以及不同工作年限医生对疾病的掌握情况。

结果

共回收问卷4458份,其中3954份问卷纳入研究。不同工作年限的妇产科医生对19种疾病的掌握情况之间存在显著(<0.001)正相关。在调整专科、医院等级、单位性质和年龄后,发现不同工作年限组在性早熟/青春期延迟等妇科内分泌相关疾病方面无统计学显著差异,在不孕症、围绝经期综合征、高催乳素血症和卵巢早衰方面工作年限较短的组间也无统计学显著差异。

结论

不同工作年限的妇产科医生最受欢迎的培训内容是常见的妇科内分泌疾病,其中异常子宫出血、围绝经期综合征、多囊卵巢综合征和宫颈病变是被选最多的疾病,最受欢迎的培训形式是在线培训。

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