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预防风疹:评估免疫接种的错失机会

Preventing rubella: assessing missed opportunities for immunization.

作者信息

Robertson S E, Cochi S L, Bunn G A, Morse D L, Preblud S R

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1987 Oct;77(10):1347-9. doi: 10.2105/ajph.77.10.1347.

Abstract

Cases of rubella continue to occur among adults in the United States because 10-20 per cent of persons in this age group remain susceptible. To evaluate the potential preventability of these cases, we present a method for assessing missed opportunities for rubella immunization, based on immunization recommendations of the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee (ACIP) of the US Public Health Service (PHS). Immunization programs faced with limited resources can use analysis of missed opportunities to focus on those gaps in implementation contributing most to the remaining rubella cases.

摘要

美国成年人中仍有风疹病例出现,因为该年龄组中有10% - 20%的人仍易感染。为评估这些病例的潜在可预防性,我们提出一种基于美国公共卫生服务部(PHS)免疫实践咨询委员会(ACIP)免疫建议来评估风疹免疫接种错失机会的方法。面临资源有限的免疫规划可利用错失机会分析,聚焦于那些对剩余风疹病例影响最大的实施环节差距。

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