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印度南部居民在第二波新冠疫情期间的创伤后应激反应:一项社区层面的调查

Peritraumatic distress in Southern Indian inhabitants during second wave COVID-19 pandemic: A community-level survey.

作者信息

Ravoori Srinivas, Shaik Parveen Sultana, Yaddanapalli Suresh C, Pavani Nijampatnam P M, Khan Nadeem Ahmed, Yeramala Varsha

机构信息

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Department of Undergraduate Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2022 Aug;11(8):4730-4735. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2230_21. Epub 2022 Aug 30.

DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2230_21
PMID:36353035
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9638603/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

As coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new disease which has ruining and dismantling the harmony of people internationally, its development and spread, creates turmoil, nervousness and dread among worldwide.

AIM

To evaluate seriousness of peritraumatic problems among southern Indian inhabitants during the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODOLOGY

A referral sampling technique was continued until a sufficient sample size was reached, while this self-administered survey catches insights about depression, fears, psychological change, evasion cognitive change, and collectively quantifies the stress on a scale of 0-60. Expressive factual examinations were utilized to sum up clear cut information and inferential measurable investigations included Chi-square tests and Pearson's correlations were done.

RESULTS

The study included only those participants who understood English and had access to the internet. Inconsequential outcomes were found among gender in which both male and female members frequently showed apprehension and nervousness about COVID-19. 44.8% tried not to watch the news on COVID-19 as they were excessively frightened and make frenzy to family members. 90.9% of participants with lower education levels were more stressed over the thought of getting COVID-19 when showing manifestations related with the novel corona virus, which was statistically significant.

CONCLUSION

The current assessment shows that almost all the study participants have felt restless, uncomfortable and terrified of watching the news whilst stressed over appearances related with COVID-19 due to their greater access to information.

摘要

引言

由于2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)是一种破坏国际社会和谐的新疾病,其发展和传播在全球范围内造成了混乱、紧张和恐惧。

目的

评估COVID-19大流行期间印度南部居民创伤周围问题的严重程度。

方法

采用转诊抽样技术,直至达到足够的样本量,同时这项自我管理的调查获取了有关抑郁、恐惧、心理变化、回避认知变化的见解,并在0-60的量表上对压力进行综合量化。采用描述性统计分析来总结明确的数据,推断性统计分析包括卡方检验,并进行了Pearson相关性分析。

结果

该研究仅纳入了那些懂英语且能上网的参与者。在性别方面发现了无关紧要的结果,男性和女性成员都经常对COVID-19表现出担忧和紧张。44.8%的人尽量不看关于COVID-19的新闻,因为他们过于害怕并对家人感到恐慌。90.9%受教育程度较低的参与者在出现与新型冠状病毒相关的症状时,对感染COVID-19的想法更为担忧,这具有统计学意义。

结论

目前的评估表明,几乎所有研究参与者在因更容易获取信息而对与COVID-19相关的症状感到压力时,看新闻都会感到不安、不适和恐惧。

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