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磷霉素治疗耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌败血症的体内外研究

In vitro and in vivo study of fosfomycin in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus septicaemia.

作者信息

Lau W Y, Teoh-Chan C H, Fan S T, Lau K F

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1986 Jun;96(3):419-23. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400066183.

Abstract

Five hundred strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus were tested against various anti-staphylococcal agents. Vancomycin, fusidic acid and fosfomycin were found to be the most effective. Only 1 strain out of 500 was resistant to fosfomycin. Three patients with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus septicaemia were successfully treated by fosfomycin. We conclude that fosfomycin could be the drug of choice for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection.

摘要

对500株耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌进行了多种抗葡萄球菌药物的测试。发现万古霉素、夫西地酸和磷霉素最为有效。500株中只有1株对磷霉素耐药。3例耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌败血症患者用磷霉素成功治愈。我们得出结论,磷霉素可能是耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌感染的首选药物。

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International recognition of methicillin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus.
Ann Intern Med. 1982 Dec;97(6):925-6. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-97-6-925.
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Reevaluation of fosfomycin: clinical and laboratory studies.
Chin Med J (Engl). 1981 Oct;94(10):645-52.
10
International collaborative study on standardization of bacterial sensitivity to fosfomycin.
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1983 Oct;12(4):357-61. doi: 10.1093/jac/12.4.357.

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