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激光照射传统艾灸对肾虚大鼠模型命门(GV4)和关元(CV4)穴的疗效。

Efficacy of stimulating Mingmen (GV4) and Guanyuan (CV4) on kidney deficiency in rat model: laser irradiation traditional moxibustion.

机构信息

Acupuncture and Tuina School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.

Department of Acupuncture,Shanghai Pudong New District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.

出版信息

J Tradit Chin Med. 2022 Dec;42(6):972-979. doi: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2022.06.008.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the effect of 10.6-μm laser moxibustion (LM) and traditional moxibustion (TM) on kidney deficiency (KYD) model rats.

METHODS

Forty rats were randomly divided into normal, model, 10.6-μm LM, and TM groups. KYD was induced through intramuscular hydrocortisone injections.

RESULTS

Hydrocortisone injections decreased the body weight, activity, and temperature and induced changes in the organ coefficients. Compared with the model group, TM and LM treatment prevented body weight loss and improved organ coefficients after treatment ( < 0.05), while the body weight remained lower compared to the normal group ( < 0.01). Additionally, LM and TM significantly increased the levels of urine 17-hydroxycorticosteroid (17-OHCS) compared with the model group ( < 0.01). The LM and TM groups showed a greater distance travelled across the central area, time spent in the central area, and 5-min total distance than the model group in the open field test ( < 0.01). The model group had the lowest anal or surface temperature ( < 0.05); there were no differences among the other three groups ( > 0.05). TM treatment increased the temperature of Mingmen (GV4) and Guanyuan (CV4) compared to the model group ( < 0.05, < 0.01). LM treatment increased Mingmen (GV4) temperature ( < 0.05), while there were no obvious differences in Guanyuan (CV4) temperature compared with the normal group before and after treatment ( > 0.05). There was a positive correlation between Mingmen (GV4)/Guanyuan (CV4) temperature and 17-OHCS levels.

CONCLUSIONS

LM and TM treatment can improve KYD symptoms, and acupoint temperature changes may be an objective indicator of KYD.

摘要

目的

探讨 10.6μm 激光灸(LM)与传统灸(TM)对肾虚(KYD)模型大鼠的影响。

方法

将 40 只大鼠随机分为正常组、模型组、10.6μm LM 组和 TM 组。采用肌肉内注射皮质醇建立 KYD 模型。

结果

皮质醇注射降低了大鼠的体重、活动量和体温,并导致脏器系数发生变化。与模型组相比,TM 和 LM 治疗可防止体重减轻,并在治疗后改善脏器系数(<0.05),但体重仍低于正常组(<0.01)。此外,与模型组相比,LM 和 TM 治疗组的尿 17-羟皮质类固醇(17-OHCS)水平显著升高(<0.01)。与模型组相比,在旷场试验中,LM 和 TM 组大鼠穿越中央区域的距离、在中央区域停留的时间和 5 分钟总距离均显著增加(<0.01)。模型组的肛温或表面温度最低(<0.05);其余三组之间没有差异(>0.05)。与模型组相比,TM 治疗组命门(GV4)和关元(CV4)的温度升高(<0.05,<0.01)。与正常组相比,LM 治疗组命门(GV4)的温度升高(<0.05),而关元(CV4)的温度在治疗前后均无明显差异(>0.05)。命门(GV4)/关元(CV4)温度与 17-OHCS 水平呈正相关。

结论

LM 和 TM 治疗可改善 KYD 症状,穴位温度变化可能是 KYD 的客观指标。

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