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全基因组范围内对基因的鉴定和表达分析揭示了它们在有性生殖和非生物胁迫耐受性中的潜在作用。

Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of genes in reveal their potential roles in sexual reproduction and abiotic stress tolerance.

作者信息

Wu Xiaoyu, Pan Lianhui, Guo Xinping, Li Ting, Li Jiali, Duan Qiaohong, Huang Jiabao

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong, China.

College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Front Genet. 2022 Oct 26;13:1044853. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.1044853. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

AGC protein kinases play important roles in regulating plant growth, immunity, and cell death. However, the function of AGC in has not yet been clarified. In this study, 62 genes were identified, and these genes were distributed on 10 chromosomes and divided into six subfamilies. Analysis of gene structure and conserved motifs showed that the activation segment of genes was highly conserved, and genes of the same subfamily showed higher sequence and structural similarity. Collinearity analysis revealed that were more closely related to than to . Expression profile analysis revealed that were preferentially expressed in flowers and , , and were preferentially expressed in the stigma; the expression of these genes was significantly upregulated after self-incompatibility pollination, and the expression of and was significantly upregulated after cross-pollination. In addition, several typical -elements involved in the stress response were identified in promoters. The expression levels of and significantly varied under different types of abiotic stress. Collectively, we identified that , and have the greatest potential in regulating pollen-pistil interaction and abiotic stress tolerance, respectively. Our findings will aid future functional investigations of in .

摘要

AGC蛋白激酶在调节植物生长、免疫和细胞死亡中发挥重要作用。然而,AGC在[具体内容缺失]中的功能尚未阐明。在本研究中,鉴定出62个[具体基因名称缺失]基因,这些基因分布在10条染色体上并分为六个亚家族。基因结构和保守基序分析表明,[具体基因名称缺失]基因的激活区段高度保守,同一亚家族的基因表现出更高的序列和结构相似性。共线性分析表明,[具体基因名称缺失]与[比较对象1]的关系比与[比较对象2]更密切。表达谱分析表明,[具体基因名称缺失]在花中优先表达,[具体基因名称缺失]在柱头中优先表达;这些基因的表达在自交不亲和授粉后显著上调,[具体基因名称缺失]和[具体基因名称缺失]的表达在异花授粉后显著上调。此外,在[具体基因名称缺失]启动子中鉴定出几个参与应激反应的典型[具体元件名称缺失]元件。[具体基因名称缺失]和[具体基因名称缺失]的表达水平在不同类型的非生物胁迫下有显著差异。总体而言,我们确定[具体基因名称缺失]、[具体基因名称缺失]和[具体基因名称缺失]分别在调节花粉-雌蕊相互作用和非生物胁迫耐受性方面具有最大潜力。我们的研究结果将有助于未来对[具体内容缺失]中[具体基因名称缺失]的功能研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9409/9644056/e17004cd6ffe/fgene-13-1044853-g001.jpg

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