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COVID-19 大流行期间围产期妇女的创伤知情护理:对土耳其护士和助产士的调查。

Trauma-informed care for perinatal women during the COVID-19 pandemic: A survey of nurses and midwives in Turkey.

机构信息

Koç University School of Nursing, Topkapı 34010 İstanbul, Turkey.

University of Kansas School of Nursing, 3901 Rainbow Blvd Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.

出版信息

Midwifery. 2023 Jan;116:103555. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2022.103555. Epub 2022 Nov 12.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

There is a paucity of evidence on the provision of trauma-informed care among nurses and midwives during the pandemic.Therefore, this online survey of Turkish nurses and midwives aimed to: describe reported maternal concerns and anxieties during the COVID-19 pandemic; and explore aspects of trauma-informed care for perinatal women during the COVID-19 pandemic (i.e., nurses' and midwives' knowledge, opinions, perceived competence, current practices, and implementation barriers).

DESIGN

A cross-sectional descriptive survey design.

SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS

A web-based survey conducted between June 2021 to December 2021. A total of 102 nurses and midwives comprised the final sample of this study.

FINDINGS

The safety of COVID-19 vaccine was both the most common maternal concern (73%) and the most frequently noted maternal source of anxiety (79%) reported to nurses and midwives by perinatal women. Most nurses and midwives were knowledgeable of, held favorable opinion about, and perceived moderate competence in trauma-informed care. The most frequently provided practice was encouraging mothers to make use of their own social support system (82%). Time constrains and lack of resources were perceived as somewhat to significant barriers to providing trauma-informed care during the pandemic.

CONCLUSIONS

Access to correct information related to COVID-19 vaccination is necessary to reduce maternal anxiety. Since perinatal nurses and midwives had favorable opinions concerning implementing trauma-informed care, successful strategies for mitigating the implementation barriers are essential to facilitate the provision of trauma-informed care during the pandemic.

摘要

目的

在大流行期间,关于护士和助产士提供创伤知情护理的证据很少。因此,这项针对土耳其护士和助产士的在线调查旨在:描述在 COVID-19 大流行期间报告的产妇关注和焦虑;并探讨 COVID-19 大流行期间围产期妇女创伤知情护理的各个方面(即护士和助产士的知识、意见、感知能力、当前实践和实施障碍)。

设计

横断面描述性调查设计。

地点和参与者

一项于 2021 年 6 月至 2021 年 12 月期间进行的基于网络的调查。共有 102 名护士和助产士构成了本研究的最终样本。

发现

COVID-19 疫苗的安全性是围产期妇女向护士和助产士报告的最常见的产妇关注点(73%)和最常见的产妇焦虑源(79%)。大多数护士和助产士对创伤知情护理有一定的了解,对其持赞成意见,并认为自己在创伤知情护理方面有一定的能力。最常提供的做法是鼓励母亲利用自己的社会支持系统(82%)。时间限制和资源缺乏被认为是在大流行期间提供创伤知情护理的有些到显著障碍。

结论

需要获得与 COVID-19 疫苗接种相关的正确信息,以减轻产妇的焦虑。由于围产期护士和助产士对实施创伤知情护理持赞成意见,因此必须制定成功的策略来减轻实施障碍,以便在大流行期间促进创伤知情护理的提供。

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COVID-19 pandemic and maternal mental health: a systematic review and meta-analysis.COVID-19 大流行与孕产妇心理健康:系统评价和荟萃分析。
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