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实施家庭中心赋权模式对伊朗不孕妇女非理性思维的有效性:一项随机临床试验。

The Effectiveness of Implementing Family-Centered Empowerment Model on Irrational Thoughts of Iranian Infertile Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

作者信息

Modarres Maryam, Abunasri Maryam, Alhani Fatemeh, Ebrahimi Elham

机构信息

Department of Reproductive Health Midwifery, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Reproductive Health Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

J Caring Sci. 2022 Aug 27;11(4):224-231. doi: 10.34172/jcs.2022.22. eCollection 2022 Oct.

Abstract

Infertility is one of the main problems of the family and is one of the factors that determine the identity and personality of Iranian infertile women. Family-centered empowerment model is a step toward increasing the self-efficacy of patients and enabling them to take responsibility of their illness. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of applying family-centered empowerment model on irrational thoughts of Iranian infertile women. This study was a randomized clinical trial conducted on 80 infertile women and their husbands that were randomly divided into two intervention and control groups. Irrational Parenthood Cognitions questionnaire was given to the intervention and control groups to complete before and 3 months after the intervention. Data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 13.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). The mean (SD) of irrational thoughts' scores in the control group before and after the study were 33.92 (5.98) and 33.20 (6.83) respectively, and in the intervention group were 34.55 (5.61) and 19.97 (3.52), respectively. The result of independent t-test showed a significant reduction in irrational thoughts of women in the intervention group after the family-centered empowerment model intervention. The family-centered empowerment model after three months of continuous implementation was able to effectively reduce the irrational thoughts about having children in infertile women.

摘要

不孕不育是家庭面临的主要问题之一,也是决定伊朗不孕女性身份和个性的因素之一。以家庭为中心的赋权模式是提高患者自我效能感并使他们能够对自身疾病负责的重要一步。本研究旨在确定应用以家庭为中心的赋权模式对伊朗不孕女性非理性思维的有效性。本研究是一项随机临床试验,对80名不孕女性及其丈夫进行,他们被随机分为干预组和对照组。在干预前和干预后3个月,分别向干预组和对照组发放非理性生育认知问卷进行填写。使用SPSS Statistics for Windows 13.0版本(SPSS公司,美国伊利诺伊州芝加哥)对数据进行分析。对照组研究前后非理性思维得分的均值(标准差)分别为33.92(5.98)和33.20(6.83),干预组分别为34.55(5.61)和19.97(3.52)。独立t检验结果显示,在以家庭为中心的赋权模式干预后,干预组女性的非理性思维显著减少。经过三个月的持续实施,以家庭为中心的赋权模式能够有效减少不孕女性对生育的非理性思维。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42ad/9720503/9f7d270060f7/jcs-11-224-g001.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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