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在没有明显组织病理学和临床疾病的情况下,叙利亚仓鼠组织复制和黏膜拭子检测 Sosuga 病毒。

Tissue replication and mucosal swab detection of Sosuga virus in Syrian hamsters in the absence of overt tissue pathology and clinical disease.

机构信息

Viral Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.

Infectious Diseases Pathology Branch, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.

出版信息

Antiviral Res. 2023 Jan;209:105490. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2022.105490. Epub 2022 Dec 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.antiviral.2022.105490
PMID:36521633
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10999129/
Abstract

Human infection with Sosuga virus (SOSV), a recently discovered pathogenic paramyxovirus, has been reported in one individual to date. No animal models of disease are currently available for SOSV. Here, we describe initial characterization of experimental infection in Syrian hamsters, including kinetics of virus dissemination and replication, and the corresponding clinical parameters, immunological responses, and histopathology. We demonstrate susceptibility of hamsters to infection in the absence of clinical signs or significant histopathologic findings in tissues.

摘要

迄今为止,仅在 1 例人类感染了 Sosuga 病毒(SOSV),这是一种最近发现的致病性副黏病毒。目前尚无用于 Sosuga 病毒的疾病动物模型。在此,我们描述了在叙利亚仓鼠中进行的实验性感染的初步特征,包括病毒传播和复制的动力学,以及相应的临床参数、免疫反应和组织病理学。我们证明了仓鼠在没有临床症状或组织病理学发现的情况下易感染。

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Pathogens. 2022 Aug 10;11(8):898. doi: 10.3390/pathogens11080898.
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Viruses. 2022 Jun 12;14(6):1278. doi: 10.3390/v14061278.
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Defective Interfering Viral Particle Treatment Reduces Clinical Signs and Protects Hamsters from Lethal Nipah Virus Disease.缺陷型干扰病毒颗粒治疗可减轻临床症状并保护仓鼠免受致死性尼帕病毒病的侵害。
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Inoculation route-dependent Lassa virus dissemination and shedding dynamics in the natural reservoir - .天然储主中接种途径依赖性拉沙病毒的传播和脱落动力学。
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Disruption of Adaptive Immunity Enhances Disease in SARS-CoV-2-Infected Syrian Hamsters.适应性免疫破坏增强了感染 SARS-CoV-2 的叙利亚仓鼠的疾病。
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