Chavan Reshma P, Ingole Shivraj M, Kanchewad Resident Gajanan S
Miraj, Maharashtra India Department of ENT, GMC Miraj.
Department of Radiology, GGMC and Sir J.J group of Hospitals, Mumbai, Maharashtra India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2023 Apr;75(Suppl 1):147-154. doi: 10.1007/s12070-022-03206-x. Epub 2022 Dec 8.
: To assess the clinical improvement after single dose topical application of 1% clotrimazole cream in otomycosis and follow up for recurrence at the end of first and the third month. : A prospective observational study was carried out at Government Medical college hospital. Patients with KOH diagnosed fungal infection of external auditory canal were included in the study. After obtaining informed written consent from the participating patients, a detail clinical history was taken. Single topical application of 1% clotrimazole cream in otomycosis. The fungal debris was removed with the help of suction aspiration and dry mopping. A single topical application of 1% clotrimazole cream was applied under all aseptic precautions. On the 3rd day the applied cream was cleaned with help of suction under ear microscope. Patients were advised to follow up after one month and three months. During each follow up patients were assessed clinically and examined for residual fungal debris. : Otomycosis was seen predominantly in middle aged females, housewives and laborers by occupation. Earache was most common symptom seen in 65.2%. Unilateral involvement was seen in 89.3% cases. The most common organism isolated in otomycosis was . At the end of one month of treatment with a single dose of 1% clotrimazole cream, 102 (91.0%) patients were recovered and 10 (9.0%) patients were with persistence or recurrence of the symptoms. At the end of third month, the recovery rate was 84.8% and recurrence rate was 6.3%. : Single topical application of 1% clotrimazole cream is effective in treating otomycosis.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12070-022-03206-x.
评估单剂量局部应用1%克霉唑乳膏治疗外耳道真菌病后的临床改善情况,并在第一个月末和第三个月末随访复发情况。
:在政府医学院医院进行了一项前瞻性观察研究。纳入了经氢氧化钾诊断为外耳道真菌感染的患者。在获得参与患者的知情书面同意后,详细询问了临床病史。单剂量局部应用1%克霉唑乳膏治疗外耳道真菌病。借助吸引抽吸和干拖清除真菌碎屑。在所有无菌预防措施下,单剂量局部应用1%克霉唑乳膏。在第3天借助耳显微镜下的吸引清除涂抹的乳膏。建议患者在1个月和3个月后进行随访。在每次随访期间,对患者进行临床评估并检查残留真菌碎屑。
:外耳道真菌病主要见于中年女性、家庭主妇和职业为劳动者的人群。耳痛是最常见的症状,65.2%的患者出现该症状。89.3%的病例为单侧受累。外耳道真菌病中分离出的最常见病原体是……单剂量1%克霉唑乳膏治疗1个月后,102例(91.0%)患者康复,10例(9.0%)患者症状持续或复发。在第三个月末,康复率为84.8%,复发率为6.3%。
:单剂量局部应用1%克霉唑乳膏治疗外耳道真菌病有效。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s12070 - 022 - 03206 - x获取的补充材料。