Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of Pamukkale, Denizli, Turkey.
Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of Ege, Izmir, Turkey.
Diagn Interv Radiol. 2022 Nov;28(6):576-585. doi: 10.5152/dir.2022.221881.
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a viral disease that causes life-threatening health problems during acute illness, causing a pandemic and millions of deaths. Although computed tomography (CT) was used as a diagnostic tool for COVID-19 in the early period of the pan demic due to the inaccessibility or long duration of the polymerase chain reaction tests, cur rent studies have revealed that CT scan should not be used to diagnose COVID-19. However, radiologic findings are vital in assessing pneumonia severity and investigating complications in patients with COVID-19. Long-term symptoms, also known as long COVID, in people recovering from COVID-19 affect patients' quality of life and cause global health problems. Herein, we aimed to summarize the lessons learned in COVID-19 pneumonia, the challenges in diagnosing the disease and complications, and the prospects for future studies.
新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)是一种病毒性疾病,在急性疾病期间会导致危及生命的健康问题,引发大流行并导致数百万人死亡。尽管由于聚合酶链反应检测的不可及性或较长的持续时间,在大流行的早期阶段 CT 被用作 COVID-19 的诊断工具,但目前的研究表明,CT 扫描不应用于诊断 COVID-19。然而,影像学发现对于评估肺炎的严重程度以及调查 COVID-19 患者的并发症至关重要。在从 COVID-19 中康复的人群中出现的长期症状,也称为长新冠,会影响患者的生活质量并导致全球健康问题。在此,我们旨在总结 COVID-19 肺炎的经验教训、诊断该疾病和并发症的挑战,以及未来研究的前景。