Zheng Yuhong, Zhao He, Cai Yuepeng, Jurado-Sánchez Beatriz, Dong Renfeng
School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, People's Republic of China.
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry, and Chemical Engineering, Universidad de Alcala, 28871, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Nanomicro Lett. 2022 Dec 29;15(1):20. doi: 10.1007/s40820-022-00988-1.
Due to their tiny size, autonomous motion and functionalize modifications, micro/nanomotors have shown great potential for environmental remediation, biomedicine and micro/nano-engineering. One-dimensional (1D) micro/nanomotors combine the characteristics of anisotropy and large aspect ratio of 1D materials with the advantages of functionalization and autonomous motion of micro/nanomotors for revolutionary applications. In this review, we discuss current research progress on 1D micro/nanomotors, including the fabrication methods, driving mechanisms, and recent advances in environmental remediation and biomedical applications, as well as discuss current challenges and possible solutions. With continuous attention and innovation, the advancement of 1D micro/nanomotors will pave the way for the continued development of the micro/nanomotor field.
由于其微小的尺寸、自主运动能力和功能化修饰，微纳马达在环境修复、生物医学和微纳工程领域展现出了巨大的潜力。一维（1D）微纳马达将一维材料的各向异性和大长径比特性与微纳马达功能化及自主运动的优势相结合，从而实现具有变革性的应用。在这篇综述中，我们讨论了一维微纳马达的当前研究进展，包括制造方法、驱动机制，以及在环境修复和生物医学应用方面的最新进展，并探讨了当前面临的挑战和可能的解决方案。随着持续的关注和创新，一维微纳马达的发展将为微纳马达领域的持续发展铺平道路。
